Intravenous catheter puncture in premature children in different parts of the effect of indwelling.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 6 Intravenous catheter puncture in premature children in different parts of the effect of indwelling [Keywords:] intravenous catheter; preterm children; effect Intravenous treatment of critically ill neonates is an important means, in particular low birth weight premature children, some children can not be fed by mouth, gastrointestinal function is poor nutrition, parenteral nutrition takes a long time. Preterm children in critical condition, needs Enter the high osmotic pressure fluid, irritation of the large blood vessels, and 24 h of drug continued to maintain fluid volume. preterm children small blood vessels, which we have chosen vessel and the puncture of the proposed high-technology requirements. on how to improve the success rate of puncture and maintain longer retention time, is a sign of successful use of catheter and promotion of the premise. now our department from the neonatal intensive care unit from October 2006 to August 2008 of the catheter in preterm children in the experience of the use and application reports as follows. 1 Data and methods 1.1 General Information October 2006 to August 2008 our department treated 300 cases of preterm NICU ward children, age 30 min ~ 10 days. 170 cases of male and female 130 cases. Select 207 cases with upper limb veins (37 cases of dorsal hand vein, radial vein in 15 cases, 18 cases of basilic vein, median cubital vein in 27 cases, 110 cases of axillary vein), scalp vein in 93 cases (9 cases the ear vein, the superficial temporal vein in 13 cases, 71 cases the amount of median vein). 1.2 The method uses the United States produced 24 GY BD-type vein indwelling catheter, 3 M Transparent Dressing Paste. 1.3 The retention criteria success: the smooth trickle of liquid body, the needle at the skin without irritation, redness and swelling along the vessel to no. Indwelling unsuccessful: the liquid can not be successfully instilled the body, the needle at the skin irritation,