Medicinal plant resources in Xishuangbanna Fern.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 12 Medicinal plant resources in Xishuangbanna Fern Keywords: medicinal pteridophytes;,, resources;,, Xishuangbanna Abstract: A preliminary survey in Xishuangbanna have medicinal fern 40 Section 74 is 148, its resources, medicinal profiles were described, and further development and utilization of medicinal plants, ferns and resource protection recommendations. Keywords:: medicinal pteridophytes; resources; Xishuangbanna Xishuangbanna is located in the south of the Tropic of Cancer in tropical northern margin of the area, north latitude 21 ° 10 ‘~ 22 ° 40’, longitude 99 ° 55 ‘~ 101 ° 50’ between the area of about 20000 km2, altitude of about 477 ~ 2429 m The annual average temperature is 18 ~ 22 ℃, for one year only the dry season, rainy season, the other, this area Emerald mountains, dense forests, perennial warm and humid, rainfall, wind-less cold, dense forests, species range, in only our country a / 500 of the land area, the plant species accounts for the country’s 1 / 4, only there are more than 5400 kinds of higher plants [1], including the fern 48 Section 106 is a 330 kinds (including variants, the same below) [2 ~ 4]. In view of the medicinal value of ferns growing importance and use of the past two years, the author ferns of the area conducted a preliminary investigation, collection and recording to have medicinal value of the fern genus of 40 Division 74 148 [2 ~ 7]. A list of medicinal fern Table 1. Table 1 List of medicinal ferns (omitted) 2 Analysis and discussion 2.1 Xishuangbanna medicinal fern fern plant resources, medicinal resources of the country, 49 are 455 kinds of Section 117 [8], Xishuangbanna, there are 40 Section 74 medicinal fern genus 148 kinds, science, genera, species of Xishuangbanna accounting for ferns of 83.33%, 69.81%, 44.85%, and the National medicinal fern plant families, genera and species of 81.63%, 63.25%, 32.53%. Which Polypodiaceae (11 belong to 27