Non-neoplastic cystic lesions of the liver pathology.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 18 Non-neoplastic cystic lesions of the liver pathology [Keywords:] liver non-neoplastic cystic lesions : [Abstract] With the ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) applications, universal The liver diagnostic rate of incidence of cystic lesions showed an upward trend, most of them non-tumor cystic lesions [1]. 1. Hepatic cyst: can be divided into solitary and multiple hepatic cysts, a high incidence of the former for reasons unknown, it may And congenital factors. In the US, CT and MRI examination occasionally found in the liver parenchyma, bile ducts from Epithelium, it is the most accurate name should be isolated intrahepatic bile duct cysts. Liver cysts can occur in normal liver in all A site, but right lobe of liver and subcapsular liver margin of more common, and often solitary, but also can be 1 to 10 lesions were multiple, multi - A few to several millimeters in diameter to several centimeters in size, and even more than 20cm in diameter or more [2]. Solitary hepatic cyst cavity A transparent slurry, capsule surface smooth meager, its wall can be seen through the wall outside the liver parenchyma, and sometimes can be seen a number of cyst Staggered into the cylindrical uplift. Histological cyst wall coating a layer of low cylindrical and cubic cells, epithelial tissue , There is the basement membrane in the cyst epithelium and the outer liver parenchyma shows a thin layer between the fibrous capsule cavity epithelium General non-proliferation and inflammatory changes. Multiple liver cysts are relatively rare, in particular, occur in the hilar or near major intrahepatic portal vein branches of the regional [3]. Cyst surface smooth, wall thin, transparent slurry content, histological findings and a similar solitary hepatic cyst Rarely occurs secondary to infection or bleeding changes. When the cyst bleeding, coagulation, machine-oriented similar to the substantive Tu