Nursing arthroscopic knee surgery_0.doc

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 6 Nursing arthroscopic knee surgery Of: WK Chan, Chen Yu Hang, CAMPUS [Keywords:] knee arthroscopy; Surgical Care Invasive arthroscopic techniques, simple, fast and reduce the complications that can quickly restore knee function, so by many patients and doctors of all ages. Our hospital in 2009 to carry out arthroscopic knee surgery in 15 cases, surgical results were satisfactory. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General Information The group of cases, 15 cases were male, mean age 48 years. 1.2 Methods of lumbar epidural anesthesia after knee joint approach by 3 [1]: before the medial approach: at the medial joint capsule 1cm, 1cm patellar tendon at the next cut a small hole the needle into the joint cavity; outside the approach: in the lateral quadriceps tendon, patella near the top corner at the 2.5cm cut a small mouth, insert the needle, the connection of irrigation fluid bottle; anterolateral approach: the lateral joint line in the patellar tendon 1cm a small cut next to 1cm at the mouth, insert needle arthroscopy, arthroscopy mirrors placed to observe the joint cavity, according to intraoperative lysis of adhesions need to do, living tissue removed, the end of arthroscopy, intra-articular infusion sufficient to check the wound surgery exit knee arthroscopy, suture the wound, bandaged. 1.3 Results In 15 cases, mean operation time was 120 min, blood loss of about 7ml, no postoperative complications, patients are very satisfied with the surgical results. 2 preoperative preparation 2.1 The psychological care of surgical patients, surgery lack of understanding, there are doubts on the operating room environment unfamiliar fear. This visit patients before surgery, tell them about the advantages and disadvantages of arthroscopic surgery of the advanced nature of the operation, security, made it clear that the situation may occur in patients, introduced the operating room environment and the successful cases, reduce their psychol