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On the adverse effects of antihypertensive drugs and prevention strategies
On the adverse effects of antihypertensive drugs and prevention strategies
[Abstract] that the treatment of hypertension, are concerned about blood pressure lowering effect of antihypertensive drugs and the control of various risk factors, we also attach great importance to potential adverse reactions, such as cardiac inhibition, metabolic disorders, kidney damage, sexual dysfunction. preventive strategy against adverse reactions to follow the principle of low-dose combination therapy, while monitoring the ECG, serum potassium, serum creatinine, blood sugar esters and other indicators in order to detect and deal with adverse reactions.
[Keywords:] side effects of antihypertensive drugs prevention strategies The purpose of the treatment of hypertension is not only lower blood pressure, also to reduce overall cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Thus, in addition to concern about the antihypertensive effect of antihypertensive drugs and the risk factors related to the control of a variety of circumstances, we also attaches great importance to the following potential adverse reactions, to avoid adverse cardiovascular events increases.
1 inhibited the heart The main side effects were seen in β-blockers, calcium channel blockers (CCB when used alone or in combination with, β-blockers have a potential negative effect of variable time-varying force, if the amount of clinically inappropriate, very prone to conduction block. it should start with low doses gradually increase the dose slowly, long-term use but also to avoid sudden withdrawal to prevent occurrence of blood pressure rebound “withdrawal syndrome” [1]. CCB will be weakened myocardial contractile force, also acting on the sinoatrial node atrioventricular junction of the calcium channel, resulting in heart rate and atrioventricular block. In addition, angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) common adverse events were low blood pressure, can cause coronary insufficiency and the role
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