Post-traumatic injection of tetanus antitoxin and nursing observation of adverse reactions.docVIP

 PAGE \* MERGEFORMAT 5 Post-traumatic injection of tetanus antitoxin and nursing observation of adverse reactions [Abstract] Objective To analyze the tetanus antitoxin injection causes adverse reactions and propose nursing interventions. Methods January 2010 -8 officers on traumatic tetanus antitoxin 923 people, including 800 adult passengers, 123 children, passengers, the number of 600 hospitalized passengers on the patient after injection of tetanus antitoxin care and adverse reactions observed. Results injection of tetanus antitoxin 923 passengers, 100 passengers were adverse reactions, the main to local Picchu has induration, pseudopod, itching, fever-based . Conclusion injection of tetanus antitoxin adverse reactions and individual differences in the injured person, operating techniques and other factors, strict aseptic technique, enhanced sense of responsibility, can reduce the incidence of adverse reactions. [Keywords:] tetanus antitoxin care and observation of adverse reactions Tetanus antitoxin is a specific antibody that the body fluids and tetanus patients so that the body produced by the tetanus bacteria passive immunization to control the progression of the disease or to serve the function of preventing disease, it is a horse serum, on human body is a foreign protein, has antigenicity after injection, prone to allergic reactions. so subject to the allergy test before treatment, tetanus antitoxin have been used more than 1 week but who, for re-use, re-testing for allergies. 1 Clinical data 1.1 Observation of the object in January 2010 on a total of -8 tetanus antitoxin 923 passengers, patients had no fever before the injection and discomfort, there are wounds, there is pollution, no contraindication for the target population, number of hospitalized patients 600, 323 person staff mobility, were injected within 6 hours after injury. 1.2 tetanus antitoxin determine the allergy test results and treatment 1.2.1 The pre