巨型运输车结构强度轴对称位势边界元法的预测.pdfVIP

学兔兔 第6卷第3期 中 国 工 程 机 械 学 报 Vo1．6 No．3 2008年9月 CHINK％E JOURNALOFCONSTRUCTIONMACHINERY Sep．2008 巨型运输车结构强度轴对称位势边界元法的预测 田晋跃，沈 亮，顾 磊，刘 斌，吴 涛 (江苏大学汽车与交通工程学院，江苏镇江 212013) 摘要：巨型运输车辆的结构系统的应力分布通常是三维的，从轴对称位势问题的边界积分方程出发，论述精确 预测其结构强度需使用三维数值方法，对系数矩阵计算中柯西主值积分的奇异性与对数积分中的奇异性分别进 行了研究，对柯西奇异积分部分提出一种解析的表达形式；而将对数积分中的奇异性进行了降阶处理．通过与有 解析解的算例进行比较表明，本方法在减少计算量的情况下仍能较好地保证精度，对材料的奇异应力捕捉更为 有效． 关键词：巨型运输车辆；结构强度；边界元法；轴对称位势 中图分类号：U 48 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1672—5581(2008)03—0264—05 Forecast on huge vehicle structural strength based on axisymmetric potential boundary element method TIANJin—yue，SHEN Liang，GU Lei，LJUBin， U Tao (School Automobile and Traffic Engineering，Jiangsu University，Zhenjiang 212013，China) Abstract：The stresses in huge vehicle structural system are subordinated to the 3D distribution．Based on the axisymmetric potential boundary integra1 equation．a 3D numerical method is postulated to accurately forecast the structural strength．As such，the singularities of the Cauchy eigenvector integral and logarithmic integral are respectively elaborated in terms of the coefficient matrix calculation．In details，an analytical expression is proposed for the Cauchy singular integra1．whereas a degradation process is conducted on the logarithmic singu— lar integra1．Compared with analytical derivation examples，this approach can guarantee the calculation preci— sion yet reduce the calculation workload．In addition，this method is more efficient in material singular stress detection． Key words：huge vehicle；structural strength；boundary element method ；axisymmetric potential energ