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Comparison of algorithms and parameterisations for infiltration into organic-covered permafrost soils.doc

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Comparison of algorithms and parameterisations for infiltration into organic-covered permafrost soils

Hydrol.EarthSyst.Sci.Discuss.,6,5705–5752,2009 /6/5705/2009/ ?Author(s)2009.Thisworkisdistributedunder theCreativeCommonsAttribution3.0License. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences HESSD 6,5705–5752,2009 Discussions Coldregion in?ltrationalgorithms PaperspublishedinHydrologyandEarthSystemSciencesDiscussionsareunder open-accessreviewforthejournalHydrologyandEarthSystemSciences Y.Zhangetal. Comparisonofalgorithmsand parameterisationsforin?ltrationinto organic-coveredpermafrostsoils TitlePage Abstract Conclusions Tables Introduction References Figures Y.Zhang ,S.K.Carey ,W.L.Quinton ,J.R.Janowicz ,andG.N.Flerchinger4 1 1 2 3 J J I I 1Dept.ofGeographyandEnvironmentalStudies,CarletonUniversity,Ottawa,Canada 2ColdRegionsResearchCentre,WilfridLaurierUniversity,Waterloo,Canada 3EnvironmentalProgramsBranch,YukonDepartmentofEnvironment,Whitehorse,Canada 4NorthwestWatershedResearchCenter,USDAAgriculturalResearchService,Boise,USA Back Close FullScreen/Esc Received:11August2009–Accepted:18August2009–Published:4September2009 Correspondenceto:Y.Zhang(yinsuozhang@carleton.ca) Printer-friendlyVersion InteractiveDiscussion PublishedbyCopernicusPublicationsonbehalfoftheEuropeanGeosciencesUnion. 5705 Abstract HESSD In?ltrationintofrozenandunfrozensoilsiscriticalinhydrology,controllingactivelayer soil water dynamics and in?uencing runo?. Few Land Surface Models (LSMs) and Hydrological Models (HMs) have been developed, adapted or tested for frozen con- ditions and permafrost soils. Considering the vast geographical area in?uenced by freeze/thawprocessesandpermafrost,andtherapidenvironmentalchangeobserved worldwideintheseregions,aneedexiststoimprovemodelstobetterrepresenttheir hydrology. 6,5705–5752,2009 Coldregion in?ltrationalgorithms 5 Y.Zhangetal. Inthisstudy,variousin?ltrationalgorithmsandparameterisationmethods,whichare 10 commonlyemployedincurrentLSMsandHMsweretestedagainstdetailedmeasure- ments at three sites in Canada’s discontinuous permafrost region with organic soil d