β防御素-2在大疱性类天疱疮皮损中表达的研究.pdfVIP

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β防御素-2在大疱性类天疱疮皮损中表达的研究.pdf

β防御素-2在大疱性类天疱疮皮损中表达的研究

山西医科大学硕士学位论文 β防御素-2在天疱疮皮损中表达的研究 要 目的: 研究HBD-2在天疱疮皮损中的表达部位及情况,进而发现其HBD-2与天疱疮 发病是否存在一定的联系。 方法: 取20例天疱疮患者皮损,20例天疱疮患者中,男10例,女10例;寻常型银 屑病患者皮损共20例作为阳性对照组,其中男7例,女13例;取20例正常双眼皮 手术患者皮损作为正常对照组,其中男6例,女14例。 结果: HBD-2在天疱疮皮损中的表达见于表皮基底层、棘层、颗粒层可以大量表达。 寻常型银屑病主要在基底层、棘层和颗粒层细胞的胞浆中表达。而正常皮肤基底层表 达呈阴性或者不表达。HBD-2 在天疱疮皮损中的表达较正常皮肤及银屑病 (Z=-11.188,P0.05;Z=-4.050,P0.05)均高。 结论: HBD-2参与了天疱疮的发病过程,不仅能介导机体释放免疫因子,从而进行免 疫应答,并且一定程度上减少感染的发生,但由于防御素表达在其表皮全层,而天疱 疮患者表皮易破损脱落,因此在临床治疗上依然根据患者病情依然给予一定抗感染治 疗。 关键词:天疱疮;防御素-2;银屑病 I 山西医科大学硕士学位论文 Studyofβ-defensin-2intheexpressedofpemphigus Abstract Objective: By studying the HBD - 2 expression in pemphigus, HBD - 2 and pemphigus relationshipofthedisease. Methods: 20 patients wit pemphigus lesion, 20 patients wit pemphigus, 10 cases of male, female 10cases; In 20 cases of patients wit psoriasis vulgaris was detected as positive controlgroup,including7casesofmale, female 13cases;20casesofnormal double-fold eyelid surgerypatients was detected asnormal control group, 6 cases ofmale, female 14 cases; SPSS16.0 statistical software for data analysis, the line between groups Wilcoxon rankandinspection,andcorrelationanalysis. Results:. HBD - 2 inpemphigus in cuticular layer, all expressed her lesions in the sebaceous glandsandhairfollicles,sweatglandsandbloodvesselwallsbot insideandoutsideHBD to 2 small expression. Mainly in the basal layer, the stratum spinosum wit psoriasis vulgarisandgranularlayercells,expressedinthecytoplasmofthehairfollicles,sebaceous glands,sweatglands,andbloodvessels arevisible expression,andnormal skinbase layer werenegativeorweaklypositiveexpression.HBD-2inpemphigusthannormalexpressed herlesionsintheskinandpsoriasis(Z= 11.188,P0.05;Z=4.050,P0.05)werehigh. Conclusion: HBD-

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