医院感染控制成本投入分析与改进.pdfVIP

口医院经济运营 《 中国卫生经济》 第 32 卷第8 期(总第 366 期) 2013 年 8 月 医院感染控制成本投入分析与改进* 张卫红①，王虹①，王水①， 刘波①，汪丹梅。，李松琴①，张翔① 摘 要 目的:.纽工作缺乏显性的经济利益流入，而其技入却几乎是不计成本.文章为医院.控成本技入的改选提供理 论依据和政策建议。方法:采用前晴性和回顾性综合的调查方法.以3医院 2011 年It据为样本对医院.控成本选行统计学分析。 结果:医院2011 华感控成本技入高达 1 383.76 万元， 每出院人次.控成本 178.55 元. 呈现出固定资产事硬件设备一次性役入 成本离，每年的传统成本役入很大且役入的成本呈公益性特点。结论:建立.控长效机制.完善政府补偿机制和改革医疗收费 机制是改造医院.组成本的必要措施。 关键词 医院自染;医院.~徨制成本;成本分析 中图分樊号 R1-9; R197 文献标i只码 B 文章编号 1∞3-0743(2013)08-0063-03 DOI 10.7664/CH Analysis and Impro、emωlt of the Cost Inputs for Controllin~ 队曾osocomilll Inl以: tion in Hospita ls/ZHANG 叭:ei - hong. WANG Hong. 飞飞 ANG Shu i. ct a l.//Chinese Healtb Economics. 2013 ,32(8):63- 65 Abstract Objective : Noωcomial infection control lacks of dominant inf10ws of economic profits, but there is a1most regardless of cost input. The theoretical basis and 阳licy suggestions are given to improve the cost inputs of nosocomial infection control. Methods: Through combining prospective and retrospective investigation methods , lhe data from a hospital in 2011 is used as the sample to analyze the nosocomial infection control by statistics analysis method. Results: The cost input of nosocomial infection control is RMB13.837 6 , and per cωt of nosocomial infection control is RMB 178.55, which reflects the high cost of fixed ωsets and 0由er hardware equipments disposable input and continuous cost inpul of each y倒r is gr四t and the cost inputs has characleri stic of public welfar芭. Cooclusioo : To improve the cost of nosocomial infection control, il is nece制ry 10 establish long effective infection control mechanism, improve the govemmenl compensation mechanism and reform the medical charge syslem. Key words nosocomial infection; c剧。f hospital infeclion control; cost analysis