油企与地方关系和谐度评价.docVIP

Sustainable Development 可持续发展, 2011, 1, 1-5 1 /10.12677/sd.2011.11001 Published Online April 2011 (/journal/sd/) Appraise Harmony about Relationship between Oil Companies and Local Pengcheng ZHANG , Weijuan LI 1 2 1 School of Economics and Management, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 2 Victory Institute, China University of Petroleum (East China), Dongying Received: Feb. 25th, 2011; revised: Mar. 16th, 2011; accepted: Mar. 25th, 2011. Abstract: Oilfield enterprises’ development needs the support of local and people, local economic development also needs the motivation of the oilfield enterprises, so it is more important to deal with the relationship between oil companies and local for development of oilfield enterprises and local economic. Based on the relevant theory of harmonious degree, first this paper puts forward the harmony about relationship between oil companies and local and an evaluating index system; second, it constructs the model of harmony apparition about relationship between oilfield enterprises and local by hierarchical analysis and fuzzy synthetic evaluation; at last, it empirically analyses the model by the status of relationship between oil companies and local in Yellow River Delta. Keywords: Relationship between Oil Companies and Local; Harmony; Hierarchical Analysis; Fuzzy Synthetic Evaluation 油企与地方关系和谐度评价 1 张朋程，李伟娟 2 1 中国石油大学（华东）经济管理学院，青岛 2 中国石油大学（华东）胜利学院，东营 收稿日期：2011年 2月 25日；修回日期：2011年 3月 16日；录用日期：2011年 3月 25日 摘 要：油田企业的发展离不开当地政府和民众的支持，而地方经济发展也离不开油田企业的推 动，因此，如何处理好油企与地方关系对于油田企业和地方经济的发展至关重要。本文在熟悉了 和谐度相关理论基础上，首先，提出了油企与地方关系和谐度以及一套评价指标体系；其次，利 用层次分析法、模糊综合评价法构建油企与地方关系和谐度评价模型；最后，利用黄河三角洲油 企与地方关系现状对模型进行了实证分析。 关键词：油企与地方关系；和谐度；层次分析法；模糊评价法 1. 引言 用的指标体系或评价模型而不同，如贾爱娟、张德然 等(2007)的《社会和谐度的模糊评价》通过健康状况、 收入状况、家庭状况、人际关系、职业状况、居住条 件、休闲情况等指标评价社会和谐度 ；鲁惠君(2007) 的《宁波市社会发展和谐度评价》通过社会结构、经 济效益、生活质量、社会秩序、社会稳定等指标评价 和谐社会背景下，对于“和谐”二字的理解不再 那么神秘。和谐是对自然和人类社会变化、