我国资源环境承载力态势评估与政策建议.pdfVIP

《生态经济》第31 卷第12期 (2015年12月) Ecological Economy , Vo l. 31 , No. 12 (December 2015) 我国资源环境承载力态势评估与政策建议 陈丹l ，王然1 ， 2 (l.中国地质大学(武汉) 经济管理学院，湖北武汉 430074; 2. 中国地质大学(武汉) 资源环境经济研究中心，湖北武汉 430074) 摘要:改善资源环境承载力促进资源节约、环境保护，调控资源环境承载力服务国土空间开发格局优化，把握资源 环境承载力引导生态文明制度建设。随着我国工业化进程的推进，我国省城、城市及矿业经济区等资源环境承载力 多处于过载状态，资源环境承载力如何调控，如何更好地服务于生态文明建设成为我国政府部门、学者亟待解决的 问题。文章从经济发展、资源环境利用、管理机制设计等层面分别总结生态文明进程中我国资源环境承载力存在的 问题，并提出针对性的政策建议，以改善资源环境承载力，促进生态文明建设。 关键词:资源环境承载力:态势坪估:政策建议:生态文明 中图分类号: F062.2 文献标识码:A 文章编号: 1671-4407(2015)12-111-05 Resource Environment Carrying Capacity Situation Assessment and Policy Recommendations CHEN Dan I, WANG Ran 1 2 • (l. School ofEconomic Management, China University ofGeosciences , Wuhan Hubei 430074 , China; 2. Research Center ofResource and Environmental Economics , China University ofGeosciences , Wuhan Hubei 430074 , China) Abstract: The improvement of resource environment carrying capacity can promote resource conservation and environment protection , the regulation of that can service land space optimization, the assurance of that can guide institutional construction of ecological civilization. With the advancement of Chinas industrialization process , resource environment carrying capacity of province , city and mining economic region is in an overload condition , how to regulate resource environment caπying capacity, and how to better serve the construction of ecological civilization have become the problems that should be solved by our govemment departments and academics urgently. In this paper, the problems were summarized from economic development, resource environment utilize , management mechanism desig