Anomalies Observed in VLF and LF Radio Signals on the Occasion of the Western Turkey Earthquake (Mw = 5.7) on May 19, 2011英文文献资料.docVIP

International Journal of Geosciences, 2012, 3, 856-865 /10.4236/ijg.2012.324086 Published Online September 2012 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/ijg) Anomalies Observed in VLF and LF Radio Signals on the Occasion of the Western Turkey Earthquake (Mw = 5.7) on May 19, 2011 Pier Francesco Biagi , Flavia Righetti , Tommaso Maggipinto , Luigi Schiavulli , Teresa Ligonzo , 1 1 1 1 1 3 4 5 Anita Ermini , Iren Adelina Moldovan , Adrian Septimiu Moldovan , Hugo Gon?alves Silva , 2 5 6 6 Mourad Bezzeghoud , Michael E. Contadakis , Dimitrios N. Arabelos , 6 7 Thomas D. Xenos , Aydin Buyuksarac 1 Department of Physics, University of Bari, Bari, Italy Department of Industrial Engineering, University of Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy National Institute of Earth’s Physics, Seismological Department, Bucharest, Romania AZEL-Designing Group S.R.L., Bucharest, Romania Geophysical Centre of évora and Physics Department, ECT, University of évora, évora, Portugal Department of Surveying Geodesy, University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece 2 3 4 5 6 7 Department of Geophysics, Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Canakkale, Turkey Email: pierfrancesco.biagi@uniba.it Received May 30, 2012; revised July 4, 2012; accepted July 15, 2012 ABSTRACT Since 2009 a network of VLF (20 - 60 kHz) and LF (150 - 300 kHz) radio receivers is operating in Europe in order to study the disturbances produced by the earthquakes on the propagation of these signals. In 2011 the network was formed b