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B.-Y. Chen inequalities for semislant submanifolds in Sasakian space forms英文文献资料
B.-Y.CHENINEQUALITIESFORSEMISLANTSUBMANIFOLDS
INSASAKIANSPACEFORMS
DRAGO?SCIOROBOIU
Received 20December 2001
Chen (1993) established a sharp inequality for the sectional curvature of a sub-
manifold inRiemannian spaceforms intermsofthescalar curvature andsquared
mean curvature. The notion of a semislant submanifold of a Sasakian manifold
wasintroduced byJ.L.Cabrerizo, A.Carriazo, L.M.Fernandez, andM.Fernandez
(1999). Inthepresent paper,weestablish Cheninequalities forsemislant subman-
ifolds inSasakian space forms by using subspaces orthogonal to the Reeb vector
?eld ξ.
2000 Mathematics Subject Classi?cation: 53C40, 53B25, 53D15.
1. Preliminaries: Riemannian invariants. The Riemannian invariants of a
RiemannianmanifoldaretheintrinsiccharacteristicsoftheRiemannianmani-
fold.Inthissection,werecallastringofRiemannianinvariantsonaRiemann-
ianmanifold [5].
LetM beaRiemannianmanifold.DenotebyK(π)thesectionalcurvatureof
M associated withaplanesectionπ?TpM,p∈M.
For any orthonormal basis {e ,e ,...,e } of the tangent space TpM , the
1
2
n
scalarcurvature τ atpisde?nedby
τ(p) =
K ei∧ej
.
(1.1)
ij
Onedenotes
(infK)(p)=inf K(π)|π?TpM, dimπ=2
(1.2)
(1.3)
andintroduces theCheninvariant
δM(p)=τ(p)?(infK)(p).
Werecallthefollowing lemmaofChen[4].
1732
DRAGO?S CIOROBOIU
Lemma 1.1. Leta1,...,an,c ben+1realnumbers, wheren≥2,suchthat
?
?
?
=(n?1)?
?
2
n
n
?
ai?
a2i+c?.
(1.4)
i=1
i=1
Then2a1a2≥c andtheequalityholdsifandonlyifa1+a2=a3=···=an.
Let M be an n-dimensional submanifold of a Riemannian manifold M ?. We
denote by ? the Riemannian connection of M.Also, let hbe the second fun-
damentalformofM andletR(resp.,R?)betheRiemanncurvaturetensorofM
(resp.,M?).
Thentheequation ofGaussisgivenby
R?(X,Y,Z,W)=R(X,Y,Z,W)+g h(X,W),h(Y,Z)
(1.5)
?g h(X,Z),h(Y,W) ,
foranyvectorsX,Y,Z,andW tangenttoM,wherewedenoteasusualR(X,Y,
Z,W)=?g(R(X,Y)Z,W).
Letp∈M and {e ,...,e }anorthonormal basis ofthetangent space TpM.
1
n
WedenotebyH themeancurvat
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