Arithmetic Identities Involving Bernoulli and Euler Numbers英文文献资料.docVIP

HindawiPublishingCorporation InternationalJournalofMathematicsandMathematicalSciences Volume2012,ArticleID689797,10pages doi:10.1155/2012/689797 ResearchArticle Arithmetic IdentitiesInvolvingBernoulliand EulerNumbers H.-M.Kim andD.S.Kim 1 2 1Department ofMathematics, KookminUniversity,Seoul136-702,RepublicofKorea 2Department ofMathematics, SogangUniversity,Seoul121-742,RepublicofKorea Correspondence shouldbeaddressedtoD.S.Kim,dskim@sogang.ac.kr Received12June2012;Accepted 23October2012 Academic Editor:A.Bayad Copyright q2012H.-M.KimandD.S.Kim. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction inanymedium,providedtheoriginalworkisproperlycited. ThepurposeofthispaperistogivesomearithmaticidentitiesfortheBernoulliandEulernumbers. Theseidentities arederivedfromtheseveralp-adicintegralequations onZp. 1.Introduction Letpbea?xedoddprimenumber.Throughoutthispaper,Zp,Qp,andCp willdenotethe ringofp-adicrationalintegers,the?eldofp-adicrationalnumbers,andthecompletionof algebraicclosureofQp,respectively.Thep-adicnormisnormalizedsothat|p|p 1/p.LetN bethesetofnaturalnumbersandZ N∪{0}.  LetUDZ bethespaceofuniformlydi?erentiablefunctionsonZp.Forf ∈UDZp, p thebosonicp-adicintegralonZ isde?nedby p If fxdμx lim fxμ xpNZ  lim fx, pN?1  1 pN?1 1.1 1.2 p pN Zp N→∞ N→∞ x 0 x0 andthefermionicp-adicintegralonZpisde?nedbyKimasfollowssee 1–8: I?1fZpfxdμ?1x Nlim→∞ fx?1x. pN?1 x 0  2 InternationalJournalofMathematicsandMathematicalSciences TheEulerpolynomials,Enx,arede?nedbythegeneratingfunctionasfollowssee 1–16: 2 et1 ∞ Enxntn!. FE t,x  ext 1.3 1.4 n0 Inthespecialcase,x0,En0EniscalledthenthEulernumber. By1.3andthede?nitionofEulernumbers,weeasilyseethat  n n Enx  Elxn?lExn, l l0 withtheusualconventionaboutreplacingEl byEl see 10.Thus,by1