芒果蓟马种类及常见药剂对优势种的田间防效.pdfVIP

也觉4耳、 J; 2013， 到3):136- 140 Plant Protectiol1 芒果菌马种类及常见药剂对优势种的田间防效 谢永辉1 ， 2 ， 李朝琴3 ， 李正跃1 ， 2 ， 张宏瑞1， 2 祷 (1.云南农业大学农业生物多样性与病虫害控制教育部重点实验室，昆明 650201; 2. 云南农业大学植物保护学院，昆明 650201; 3. 云南省华坪县园艺站，华坪 674800) 摘要 通过对云南省华坪县芒果到马种类进行详细调查，结采发现:为害芒果的到马种类主要有 12 种，其中西花到 马(Frankliniella occidentalω 是华坪县芒果园药马的绝对优势种。对常见芒果到马成虫种类编制了简明的检索 表。通过5 种常见药剂对优势种进行田间防效许价，结果表明，50% 甲基喀咬磷乳油的速效性和持效性最好，可用 于西花到马的大面积防治。 关键词 芒果; 西花到马; 优势种; 检索表; 药剂防治 中图分类号: S 436. 67 文献标识码: B 四)1: 10. 3969/j. issn. 0529 一 1542.2013.03.027 Investigation on mango thrips species and control effect of common pesticides against dominant species Xie Yonghui 2 , Li Chaoqin3 , Li Zhengyue 2 , Zhang Hongrui l. 2 (1. Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Agriculture Biodiversity and Pest Management , Kunming 650201 , China; 2. Plant Protection College , Yunnan Agricultural University , Kunming 650201 , China; 3. Huaping Horticulture Station , Yunnan 674800 , China) Abstract The species of thrips collected on mangos in Huaping County , Yunnan Province , were surveyed in this study. The r巳sults showed there w巳re 12 kinds of thrips on mangos and Frankliniella 优cidentalis was the most a- bundant species. A key to the common adu1t mango thrips was compi1ed. Field trials were conducted to test the control efficacy of common insecticidωon F. occidentalis. The results indicated that 50% pirimiphos-methyl EC had rapid effects and long persistent period , which can be applied in large scale against F. occidentalis in the field. Key words mango; western flower thrips; dominant species; key; chemical control 华坪县位于云南省西北部金沙江中段北岸，光 前世界上已知到马种类 7 4