Beam Dynamics and Electromagnetic Design Studies of 3 MeV RFQ for SNS Programme英文文献资料.docVIP

J. Electromagnetic Analysis Applications, 2010, 2, 519-528 519 doi:10.4236/jemaa.2010.29068 Published Online September 2010 (http://www.SciRP.org/journal/jemaa) Beam Dynamics and Electromagnetic Design Studies of 3 MeV RFQ for SNS Programme Rahul Gaur, Purushottam Shrivastava Raja Ramanna Centre for Advanced Technology, Indore, India Email: rahul@.in Received June 30 , 2010; revised August 13 , 2010; accepted August 13 , 2010 th th th ABSTRACT The physics design of a 3 MeV, 30 mA, 352.2 MHz Radio Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ) is done for the future Indian Spallation Neutron Source (ISNS) project at RRCAT, India. The beam dynamics design of RFQ and the error analysis of the input beam parameters are done by using standard beam dynamics code PARMTEQM. The electromagnetic stu- dies for the two-dimensional and three-dimensional cavity design are performed using computer codes SUPERFISH and CST Microwave Studio. The physics design of RFQ consisting of the beam dynamics design near the beam axis and the electromagnetic design for the RFQ resonator is described here. Keywords: Radio Frequency Quadrupole (RFQ), Beam Dynamics, Error Analysis, Cavity Design, End-Cells Optimization 1. Introduction from spallation neutron source leads to the choice of in- jector linac and hence RFQ to be operated in pulsed mode. The RFQ is decided to be pulsed with the duty factor of 1.25%, hence, the constraint of higher power dissipation capability of the structure can be relaxed in pulsed operation. Considering these facts as well as due to the availability of high power RF sources, the operat- ing frequency of RFQ is selected to be 352.2 MHz. The structure of RFQ is selected to be four-vane type because of higher efficient at higher frequency. A 1 GeV proton synchrotron facility is envisaged for IS