负压下先烧失白模再浇注的消失模铸造.pdfVIP

学兔兔 铸 造 Feb．20o9 · 124· FOUNDRY V0I．58 NO．2 负压下先烧失白模再浇注的消失模铸造 杜晓明 ，赵 光 ，王明娜 ，董秀奇 (1．沈阳理工大学材料科学与工程学院，辽宁沈阳110168；2．江西丰城电厂丰远铸钢厂，江西丰城331100) 摘要：运用基础理论揭示出消失模在负压下先烧失白模再浇注成形的可行性原理：由于涂层的透气性差起到v法成形 的塑料膜在真空下紧固型砂而不出现塌箱的作用；根据这一原理，增大型内初始真空度，增大真空泵的容量，减少涂 层的透气性，使负压消失模的砂箱内抽真空管路柔性地向v法砂箱靠近，群铸时每个铸件都有独立的浇冒系统。通过 两年多生产实践证明该工艺可行，该工艺方法能较好解决消失模铸造固有的各种缺陷，但该法存在一定的局限性。 关键词：消失模铸造；负压烧失白模；浇注 中图分类号：TG249．6 文献标识码：A 文章编号：1001—4977(2009)02—0124—04 Lost Foam Casting of Burning O1：f Expendable Pattern Under Negative Pressu re Before Pou ri ng DU Xiao—ming’，ZHAO Guang ，WANG Ming—na’，DONG Xiu—qi’ (1．School of Material Science and Engineering，Shenyang Ligong University，Shenyang 1 10168 Liaoning，China；2．Fengyuan Cast Steel Factory，Jiangxi Fengcheng Power Plant， Fengcheng 331 1 00，Jiangxi，China) Abstract：Feasible principle that burning off expendable polythene patterns under negative pressure before pouring was revealed using fundamental theory in lost pattern casting．The plastic f¨m used in V-method molding can strengthen molding sand and avoid flask sinking under vacuum condition． due to bad permeability of the coat．According to this principle．the feasible technology was obtained by increasing initiaI vacuum in the mold cavity and the capacity of vacuum pump．decreasing the permeability of the coat．making the vacuum in lost pattern mold cavity approach to V—method mold flexibly．Every casting should have its own gating systems and risers in the case of group casting． The production experience for cast steeI and cast iron in last two years proved that t