Fe 2+(EDTA)-NO还原菌的固定化条件优化及还原性能.pdfVIP

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Fe 2+(EDTA)-NO还原菌的固定化条件优化及还原性能.pdf

Fe 2+(EDTA)-NO还原菌的固定化条件优化及还原性能

学兔兔 化 工 进 展 2009年第28卷第5期 CHEMICAL INDUSTRY AND ENGINEERING PROGRESS ·869· Fe2+(EDTA).NO还原菌的固定化条件优化及还原性能 荆国华,孙 亮,周作明,郑 娜 (华侨大学环境科学与工程系,福建 厦门 361021) 摘 要:采用海藻酸钠包埋驯化得到的优势还原菌,用于还原BioDeNO 工艺中吸收NO后形成的Fe (EDTA)一NO。 最佳包埋条件为:海藻酸钠质量浓度4%,菌体质量浓度200mg/L,CaC12质量浓度2%,包埋时间16h。此条件 下制备的小球还原性能好,但机械强度不高,溶胀破裂现象严重。在此基础上,加入2%活性炭和4%硅藻土改良 小球,并将制备的小球进一步用浓度O.02mol/L己二胺交联60min,得到的小球综合性能良好。与游离微生物相 比,其还原性能、耐高温性和耐酸性也有较大程度提高。 关键词:NOx;固定化微生物;Fe2+(EDTA)一NO;还原菌 中图分类号:X 701 文献标识码:A 文章编号:1000—6613(2009)05—0869—05 Optimizing immobilization of Fe (EDTA).NO reducing microorganisms and their reduction performance JINGGuohua,SUNLiang,ZHOUZuoming,ZHENGNa (DepartmentofEnvironmentalScience andEngineering,HuaqiaoUniversity,Xiamen 361021,Fujian,China) Abstract:The optimum immobilization condition and the performance of the imm obilized beads in reducing Fe (EDTA1一NO was investigated.The beads embedded for 1 6 h with 4% SOdium alginate, 200 mg/L microorganisms and 2% calcium chloride had good performance in reduction ability. However,they had a low mechanical sWength,and were easy to be ruptured and swelled.The mechanical properties of the immobilized beads were improved greatly by first adding 2% activated carbon and 4% diatomite into sodium alginate to embed the microorganisms,and then crosslinking the beads with 0.02moI/L hexanediamine for 60min.In comparison with free bacteria,the immobilized bacteria had a large improvement in reduction perform ance and resistance to high—temperature and acid. Key WOrds:NO ;immobilized microorganism:Fe (EDTA)一NO;reduction bacteria 络合吸收结合生物还原法是一种全新的烟气脱

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