Higher Vocational Education and Its Optimization.docVIP

Higher Vocational Education and Its Optimization Abstract: The structure of higher vocational education refers to vocational education system, the linkages between the various elements of the relationship and proportion. At the same time, it is also a great educational structure in a sub-structure, with China’s political, economic, technological, cultural, and other systems are closely linked by political, economic, technological, cultural and other factors and constraints. From the macro-level analysis of higher vocational education structure is composed of professional structure, hierarchy, formal structure, layout structure, composition and other factors. Keywords: higher vocational education; structure; characteristics; composition; Optimization In 2000, China’s higher education gross enrollment rate of 11%. By 2005, tertiary education gross enrollment rate will reach 15%, in fact, Beijing, Shanghai, Jiangsu, and Tianjin provinces and cities in the gross enrollment rate has reached or exceeded 15% in advance and popularization of higher education stage. I believe that higher education is the main body into the popular stage of higher vocational education, rather than the general higher education; the community’s biggest demand is not an academic talents, but the technology talents. Based on this understanding, studies of higher vocational education structure and its optimization problem becomes particularly important. First, the interpretation of the structure of Higher Vocational Education 1. Frame In China, on the “structure” the word first appeared in the Eastern Han Dynasty. Was mainly used for construction of the house, such as civil engineering structures, brick structures. Beginning of the 20th century, with the scientific and technological development, physical structure, showing an increasing diversity and complexity of features, so that people gradually realized that only sure things in the structure of the internal relations in o