Pregnancy-Induced Noncoding RNA (PINC) Associates with Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 and Regulates Mammary Epithelial Differentiation 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Pregnancy-Induced Noncoding RNA (PINC) Associates with Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 and Regulates Mammary Epithelial Differentiation 英文参考文献
Pregnancy-InducedNoncodingRNA(PINC)Associates
withPolycombRepressiveComplex2andRegulates
MammaryEpithelialDifferentiation
AmyN.Shore1,ElenaB.Kabotyanski2,KevinRoarty2,MartinA.Smith3,YiqunZhang4,
ChadJ.Creighton4,MarcelE.Dinger5,JeffreyM.Rosen1,2*
1Program in Developmental Biology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, United States of America, 2Department of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Baylor
CollegeofMedicine,Houston,Texas,UnitedStatesofAmerica,3InstituteforMolecularBioscience,TheUniversityofQueensland,Brisbane,Australia,4DanL.Duncan
CancerCenter,BaylorCollegeofMedicine,Houston,Texas,UnitedStatesofAmerica,5DiamantinaInstitute,TheUniversityofQueensland,PrincessAlexandraHospital,
Brisbane,Australia
Abstract
Pregnancy-inducednoncodingRNA(PINC)andretinoblastoma-associatedprotein46(RbAp46)areupregulatedinalveolar
cellsofthemammaryglandduringpregnancyandpersistinalveolarcellsthatremainintheregressedlobulesfollowing
involution.Thecellsthatsurviveinvolutionarethoughttofunctionasalveolarprogenitorcellsthatrapidlydifferentiateinto
milk-producingcellsinsubsequentpregnancies,butitisunknownwhetherPINCandRbAp46areinvolvedinmaintaining
thisprogenitorpopulation.Here,weshowthat,inthepost-pubertalmousemammarygland,mPINCisenrichedinluminal
andalveolarprogenitors.mPINClevelsincreasethroughoutpregnancyandthendeclineinearlylactation,whenalveolar
cells undergo terminal differentiation. Accordingly, mPINC expression is significantly decreased when HC11 mammary
epithelialcellsareinducedtodifferentiateandproducemilkproteins.ThisreductioninmPINClevelsmaybenecessaryfor
lactation,asoverexpressionofmPINCinHC11cellsblockslactogenicdifferentiation,whileknockdownofmPINCenhances
differentiation. Finally, we demonstrate that mPINC interacts with RbAp46, as well as other members of the polycomb
repressivecomplex2(PRC2),andidentifypotentialtargetsofmPINCthataredifferentiallyexpressedfollowingmodulation
ofmPINCexpressionlevels.Takentogether,ourdatasuggestthatmPINCinhibitsterminaldifferentiati
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