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Proanthocyanidins Modulate MicroRNA Expression in Human HepG2 Cells 英文参考文献
ProanthocyanidinsModulateMicroRNAExpressionin
HumanHepG2Cells
AnnaArola-Arnal1,2*,CintaBlade′1
1DepartmentofBiochemistryandBiotechnology,UniversitatRoviraiVirgili,Tarragona,Spain,2CentreTecnolo`gicdeNutricio′ iSalut(CTNS),Reus,Spain
Abstract
Mi(cro)RNAs are small non-coding RNAs of 18-25 nucleotides in length that modulate gene expression at the post-
transcriptional level. These RNAs havebeen shown to be involved in a severalbiologicalprocesses, human diseases and
metabolic disorders. Proanthocyanidins, which are the most abundant polyphenol class in the human diet, havepositive
healtheffectsonavarietyofmetabolicdisorderssuchasinflammation,obesity,diabetesandinsulinresistance.Thepresent
study aimed to evaluate whether proanthocyanidin-rich natural extracts modulate miRNA expression. Using microarray
analysisandQ-PCR,weinvestigatedmiRNAexpressioninHepG2cellstreatedwithproanthocyanidins.Ourresultsshowedthat
whenHepG2cellsweretreatedwithgrapeseedproanthocyanidinextract(GSPE),cocoaproanthocyanidinextract(CPE)or
pureepigallocatechingallateisolatedfromgreentea(EGCG),fifteen,sixandfivedifferentiallyexpressedmiRNAs,respectively,
wereidentifiedoutof904mRNAs.Specifically,miR-30b*wasdownregulatedbythethreetreatments,andtreatmentwith
GSPEorCPEupregulatedmiR-1224-3p,miR-197andmiR-532-3p.Therefore,theseresultsprovideevidenceofthecapacityof
dietaryproanthocyanidinstoinfluencemicroRNAexpression,suggestinganewmechanismofactionofproanthocyanidins.
Citation: Arola-Arnal A, Blade′ C (2011) Proanthocyanidins Modulate MicroRNA Expression in Human HepG2 Cells. PLoS ONE 6(10): e25982. doi:10.1371/
journal.pone.0025982
Editor:BrianP.Chadwick,FloridaStateUniversity,UnitedStatesofAmerica
ReceivedJuly4,2011;AcceptedSeptember14,2011;PublishedOctober5,2011
Copyright:?2011Arola-Arnal,Blade′.Thisisanopen-accessarticledistributedunderthetermsoftheCreativeCommonsAttributionLicense,whichpermits
unrestricteduse,distribution,andreproductioninanymedium,providedtheoriginalauthorandsourcearecre
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