卷烟烟丝及烟气中主要生物碱成分的相关性和转移.pdfVIP

安徽农业科学，Journal of Anhui Agri. Sci. 2015 ,43(22) :212 -213 ,222 责任编辑李菲菲责任饺对况且争玲 卷烟烟丝及烟气中主要生物碱成分的相关性和转移 徐海涛，于宏晓，岳勇，张东海，许错霖，郑轩，吕键，孙建宏 (山东中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心，山东济南 2501(0) 3要[目的]探索卷烟烟叫气时生机分的相互关系。[方咐取国时代表性的不时的叫销叫烟样 ，测定其烟单及烟气中烟碱、降烟碱、麦斯明、假木贼碱、新烟碱和可替宁 6 种生物碱成分的含量，通过 SPSS 软件分析其间的相互关 系，计算其间的转移率并进行不同类卷烟的比较。[结果]分析表明，烟气烟碱含量与烟丝中的烟碱、降烟碱、新烟碱较显著正相关，相 关系数分别为0.7}Jj、 0.618 和0.(剧;烟气中麦斯明与烟丝中麦斯明正相关，相关系数为 0.522;其他成分之间弱相关。国内主要品牌卷 烟烟碱、降烟碱、麦斯明、假木贼碱、新烟碱和可替宁转移率范图为 0.839毛 -53.439岛。高价类较低价类卷烟，烟碱转移率偏高，其他，成分 都偏低;长较短滤嘴和高较低透气度卷烟各生物碱成分转化率都偏低，且加长滤嘴效果好于增加通风率。生物碱成分中的烟碱、麦斯明 与卷烟内在质量相关较为密切。[结论]研究可为卷烟产品设计提供参考依据。 关键调 卷烟;生物碱成分;转移率;相关性 中固分类号 S572 文献标识码 A 文章编号 0517 -6611(2015)22 -212-02 Transfer and R，幽幽，oship of the MlQor AJkaIoids 画 Cut Tobacco and Cigarette Smoke XU Hai-tao , YU Ho吨咀80 ， YUE Yong et al (Technology Center of China Tobacco Shandong Industrial Co. , Ltd. , Ji nan , Shandong 2501∞) 牟恼钮8ct [ Objective] To explore the interaction of main alkaloid compone瞄in cut tobacco and cigarette smoke. [Method) Select a repre- sentative national , different price categories of market selling brand of cigarette samples , Nicotine , Nornicotine , Anab四时， Masmin , New Nicotine and Cotinine in cut tobacco and cigarette smoke were determined.ηle interaction was analyzed by S凹S software ，也e transfer rate W幽 calculated and compared. [Result] 四e results showed that: The nicotine in the smoke and nicotine , new nicotine , nornicotine in tobacco si伊ificandy positive correlation , the correlation c伺:fficients were 0.726 , 0.618 and o. 698; Masmin in cut tobacco and smoke w阻 positively correlated , the correlation coefficient w田 O. 522; the other Alkaloid components showed a weak coπelation. Alkaloids of nicotine , Masmin and the inherent Jl皿lity of 也e cigarettes more clo回Iy. 币le major domestic brand cigarette Nicotine , Nornicotine , Anabasi肘， Masmin , New nicotine and