Validation of a model-based virtual trials method for tight glycemic control in intensive care 英文参考文献.docVIP
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Validation of a model-based virtual trials method for tight glycemic control in intensive care 英文参考文献
Chaseetal.BioMedicalEngineeringOnLine2010,9:84
/content/9/1/84
RESEARCH
OpenAccess
Validationofamodel-basedvirtualtrialsmethod
fortightglycemiccontrolinintensivecare
JGeoffreyChase1*,FatanahSuhaimi1,SophiePenning2,Jean-CharlesPreiser3,AaronJLeCompte1,JessicaLin4,
ChristopherGPretty1,GeoffreyMShaw4,5,KatherineTMoorhead2,ThomasDesaive2*
*Correspondence:geoff.
Abstract
chase@canterbury.ac.nz;
tdesaive@ulg.ac.be
Background:In-silicovirtualpatientsandtrialsoffersignificantadvantagesincost,
timeandsafetyfordesigningeffectivetightglycemiccontrol(TGC)protocols.
1DeptofMechanicalEng,Centre
forBio-Engineering,Universityof
Canterbury,Christchurch,Private
Bag4800,8054,NewZealand
2CardiovascularResearchCentre,
InstitutedePhysique,Universitede
Liege,InstituteofPhysics,Alléedu
6Ao?t,17(BatB5),B4000Liege,
Liege,Belgium
However,nosuchmethodhasfullyvalidatedtheindependenceofvirtualpatients
(orresultingclinicaltrialpredictions)fromthedatausedtocreatethem.Thisstudy
usesmatchedcohortsfromaTGCclinicaltrialtovalidatevirtualpatientsandin-silico
virtualtrialmodelsandmethods.
Methods:Datafroma211patientsubsetoftheGlucontroltrialinLiege,Belgium.
Glucontrol-A(N=142)targeted4.4-6.1mmol/LandGlucontrol-B(N=69)targeted
7.8-10.0mmol/L.CohortswerematchedbyAPACHEIIscore,initialBG,age,weight,
BMIandsex(p0.25).Virtualpatientsarecreatedbyfittingaclinicallyvalidated
modeltoclinicaldata,yieldingtimevaryinginsulinsensitivityprofiles(SI(t))that
drivesin-silicopatients.
Modelfitandintra-patient(forward)predictionerrorsareusedtovalidateindividual
in-silicovirtualpatients.Self-validation(testsAprotocolonGroup-Avirtualpatients;
andBprotocolonBvirtualpatients)andcross-validation(testsAprotocolonGroup-
Bvirtualpatients;andBprotocolonAvirtualpatients)areusedincomparisonto
clinicaldatatoassessabilitytopredictclinicaltrialresults.
Results:Modelfiterrorsweresmall(0.25%)forallpatients,indicatingmodelfitness.
Medianforwardpredictionerrorswere:4.3,2.8and3.5%forGroup-A,Group-Band
Overall(A+B),indicatingindividualvirtua
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