Feasible pickup from intact ossicular chain with floating piezoelectric microphone.docVIP

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2017-05-16 发布于上海
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Feasible pickup from intact ossicular chain with floating piezoelectric microphone.doc

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Feasible pickup from intact ossicular chain with floating piezoelectric microphone

Kangetal.BioMedicalEngineeringOnLine2012,11:10 /content/11/1/10 RESEARCH OpenAccess Feasiblepickupfromintactossicularchainwith floatingpiezoelectricmicrophone Hou-YongKang1,2?,GaoNa2?,Fang-LuChi,KaiJin2,Tie-ZhengPan3andZhenGao2 *Correspondence: Abstract chifanglu@ Fulllistofauthorinformationis Objectives:Manymicrophoneshavebeendevelopedtomeetwiththeimplantable availableattheendofthearticle requirementoftotallyimplantablecochlearimplant(TICI).However,abiocompatible onewithoutdestroyingtheintactnessoftheossicularchainstillremainsunder investigation.Suchanimplantablefloatingpiezoelectricmicrophone(FPM)hasbeen manufacturedandshowsanefficientelectroacousticperformanceinvitrotestatour lab.Weexaminedwhetheritpickupsensitivelyfromtheintactossicularchainand postulatedwhetheritbeanoptimalimplantableone. Methods:Animalcontrolledexperiment:fiveadultcats(eightears)weresacrificedas themodeltotesttheelectroacousticperformanceoftheFPM.Threegroupswere studied:(1)theexperimentgroup(onmalleus):theFPMgluedontothehandleof themalleusoftheintactossicularchains;(2)negativecontrolgroup(invivo):the FPMonlyhungintothetympaniccavity;(3)positivecontrolgroup(Hy-M30):aHiFi commercialmicrophoneplacedclosetothesiteoftheexperimentear.Thetesting speakerplayedpuretonesorderlyrangedfrom0.25to8.0kHz.TheFPMinsidethe earandtheHiFimicrophonesimultaneouslypickedupacousticvibrationwhich recordedas.wavfilestoanalyze. Results:TheFPMtransformedacousticvibrationsensitivelyandflatlyasdidthein vitrotestacrossthefrequenciesabove2.0kHz,whereasinefficientlybelow1.0kHz foritsoverloadingmass.AlthoughtheHiFimicrophonepresentedmoreefficiently thantheFPMdid,therewasnosignificantdifferenceat3.0kHzand8.0kHz. Conclusions:ItisfeasibletodevelopsuchanimplantableFPMforfutureTICIsand TIHAssystemonconditionthattheimprovementofMicroElectromechanicalSystem andpiezoelectricceramicmaterialtechnologywouldbeappliedtoreduceitsweight andminimizeitssize. Keywords:Floatingpiezoelectricmicrophone,pickup,ossicularchain,cat,feasibility study