水墨山水画法.docVIP

水墨山水画法 水墨山水画法水墨山水就是纯用水墨不设颜色的山水画体。相传始于唐,成于宋,盛于元,明清两代又所发展。作画讲究立意隽永,气韵生动,并形成了整套以水墨为主体的表现技法。其笔法糸以勾斫、皴擦、点染为主导,长于结构和质感的表现;其墨法糸于墨的浓淡干湿。泼破积烘为主导,有“水晕墨章”、“如兼五彩”的效果,长于体积和气韵的珍现。在理论上强调有笔有墨,笔墨结合,以求达到变化超妙的境界。 1、勾斫:用笔,指的Я是用线。勾为细长线,斫为短粗线。勾斫主要蝙是表现轮廓和结构,多用中锋笔。树木、房舍暨和船只,皆用线勾,用线的粗细、轻重和深浅,要有变化,由近及远,愈见轻淡。 2、皴憧擦:皴法是用点线的变化和组合,表现山石树⑾木的质地和结构的,多用渴笔和侧锋。此图采ふ用短披麻皴,要依山石的结构加皴,用笔轻起重落,皴笔之间要留些空白,不要皴死,皴擦一般是皴擦山石的下部和凹处,以表现起伏和桦光感。 3、点:点法也是山水画的重要笔法熙。可点树叶、树、石上的苔点、山上的权木杂敌草之类。此幅主要是用破笔焦墨点近处石坡上亍的权木和杂草。 4、染:染淡墨。染山石的螅暗处以增强体积感。染山根,要空出烟云,以增强空间感。远山用淡墨涂染,江水勾染结合箜。染不可用重墨,并染多遍,才有厚重感。 create a good atmosphere for education, and to promote the all-round development of students, to establish a scientific moral education full of vigor the For long-term mechanism.Two, the goal of moral education:To guide the students to form the correct world outlook, outlook on life, values, to cultivate students unity and mutual assistance, honest and trustworthy, law-abiding, good quality, hard work, set a good XX students ideological quality, psychological quality and image quality. The formation of excellent moral education curriculum system and management system, the construction of school. The society, family moral education network, to achieve full member education, environment education, education service people, educating people. Traditional moral education initiativesThree, the routine work of moral education:Daily moral education:1, the daily morning exercises or class-break setting-up exercise and discipline inspection and appraisal of public signs;2, daily cleaning and inspection;3, the daily student school appearance, dress, wearing school card check;4, the daily duty guide to the leadership class discipline three rounds.Weekly moral education work:L, the flag raising ceremony and the national flag speech under the flag raising ceremony held on Monday;2, every week a class meeting, the meeting;3, every week two exercises, cleaning and hygiene, behavior norms, attendance situation published cloth appraisal, and the issue of the