潭邵高速公路膨胀土的判别实践.pdfVIP

维普资讯 学兔兔 第29卷 第3期 重 庆 建 筑 大 学 学报 Vo1．29 NO．3 2007年 6月 Journal of Chongqing Jianzhu University Jun．2007 潭邵高速公路膨胀土的判别实践 文畅正 (邵阳学院 城市建设系，湖南邵阳 422000) 摘要：结合(湘)潭一邵(阳)高速公路膨胀土的判别实践，运用属性数学理论，建立基于客观性权重的膨 胀土属性识别模型。验证和运用结果表明 ，属性识别模型的判别结果与《公路路基设计规范》评判法、模 糊综合评判法的评价结果有较好的一致性。由于属性识别理论能很好地解决某类具有多个模糊属性的 综合评价问题，其识别准则是根据某些评价类具有有序性这一特点而提出的置信度准则，且评价模型采 用客观性权重 ，避免 了权重确定中的主观性和随意性 ，保证 了评价工作 的客观性和准确性，因而评价结 果更可靠。 关键词：膨胀土；属性识别；判别模型；客观性权重 中图分类号：TU443 文献标志码：A 文章编号：1006—7329(2007)03—0070—05 The Practice of Expansive Soil Judgment in Xiangtan--Shaoyang Expressway WEN Chang—ping (Urban Construction Department，Shaoyang University，Shaoyang，Hunan 422000，China) Abstract：Aiming at expansive soil j udgment in Xiangtan—Shaoyang Expressway，the attribute recognition model based on obj ective weight is developed in this paper．The verification and application of this model indi— cate that the methodology is coherent to that of the Specifications for Design of Highway Subgrades and the fuzzy synthetic evaluation method．Because the attribute recognition theory would well determine some kind of synthetic evaluation problem with fuzzy attributes and its confidence criterion is developed in terms of some e— valuation sets with ordered characteristics，furthermore，this model uses obj ective weight as the weight of the e— valuation indices，decreases the subj ectivity of weight decision，and ensures the obj ectivity of evaluation，thus the evaluation results are much more reli