严重胸腹联合伤53例急救与护理.pdfVIP

齐鲁护理杂志2010 年第 16 卷第6 期 严重胸腹联合伤53 例急救与护理 庞燕1 ，孔德明2· ，刘明华3 (1.重庆第六人民医院 重庆市 40∞60;2. 重庆医科大学北培附属医院;3. 第三军医大学西南医院) 摘 要 目的:探讨严重胸腹联合伤患者的急救与护理方法。方法:选取53 例严重胸腹联合伤患者作为研究组，实 施系统、完善的急救与护理;这取36 例严重胸腹联合伤患者作为对照组，实施常规急救与护理。结果:研究纽治愈出院 50 例，占 94.341岛;死亡2 例，占 3.771岛;自动出院 1 例，占1. 89% ;无因护理不当导致患者死亡或出现并发症。对照纽治 愈出院26 例:占 72.221岛;死亡 8 例，占 22.22% ;自动出院2 例，占 5.56% ;其中 21列出现严重并发症。两组比较差异均 有统计学意义(P 0. 05) 。结论:系统、完善的急救与护理措施可有效提高抢救成功卒，防止并发症的发生。 关键词 胸腹联合伤;急救;护理 中图分类号:R473.6 文献标识码:A 文章编号:l(脱 -7256(201O }06 -仪则4 -02 Fi陪，t aid and nursing 臼re of 53 patients with severe thora∞-abdominal injury Pang Yan , Kong De - ming , Liu Ming - hua (No. 6 ChongqiT喀 Peoples Hospi时， Cho咱qing4αX剧， China) Abstract 0均ective: To explore the methods of first aid and nursing c缸e of the patients 呐th severe thoraco - abdominal injuri回. Methods: 53 patients with 回vere thoraco - abdominal injuries were taken ωstudy group and the other selected 36 pa- tie幽 wi由回vere 出oraço - abdominal injuries were takenωcontrol group.ηle systematic and comprehensive first aid and nurs- ing care were ωrried out in the study group and routine first aid and nursing care were applied in the control group. Results: In the study group , 50 patients were cured , accounting for 94. 34% i 2 patients died , accounting for 3. 77% , one patient were dis- charged from hospital with his will , accounti吨 for 1. 899岛 i there was no death c部e and ωmplication due to nursing c缸e. In the control 伊oup ， 26 patients were cured , accounting for 72. 229岛， 8 patients died , accounting for 22. 22% , 2 patients were dis- charged from h佣pital by their desire , accounting for 5. 569岛 i severe complications occuπed in 2 patients. 币le differences in 伽e compari80n between the two groups were statistically significant (P O. 05 ). Conclusion: 四e systematic and perfect first aid and n山百ing care can effectively improve 由e succ回s