情态动词(class).pptVIP

How many usages? 1. can / could 能力 be able to 允许、许可 (may / might) 猜测、可能性 (否定/疑问) 委婉请求 (交际口语；疑问句) will和would： 1. will是助动词或是情态动词？ will用于构成将来时是助动词。用于表示“意志”“决心”“请求”是情态动词。would亦同理。 eg. I will tell you something important. 我要告诉你一些重要的事。助动词 ? Will you tell her that Im here? 请您告诉她说我在这儿，好吗？ （情态动词） ? How many usages? will / would 说话人的意愿 (be willing to do …) 委婉请求 (交际口语；疑问句) Would:过去某一时间内习惯性、经常性动作; will:真理 shall和should： Perhaps I shall pay a visit to England this winter.可能今年冬天我会去英国观光。 （构成一般将来时, 助动词） How many usages? shall 征求意见、许可（与Ⅰ/ Ⅲ人称连用；疑问句） 承诺、允诺、警告、威胁、命令 (与Ⅱ/Ⅲ人称连用；肯定句) Should 职责、义务 猜测，按常理推断，“按理、理当” 表示难以置信，惊讶，“竟然” How many usages? may / might 允许、许可 (can / could) 猜测、可能性 (肯定/否定；不用于疑问) 注意表示可能性推测时，与can/could比较。（can/could表示可能性推测不用于肯定、否定，而用于疑问句中） 1.其否定式mustn’t表示“不应该”“不许可” “不准” “禁止”。 How many usages? must 义务、必须 (have to—needn’t / not have to) “偏偏，非得…”“非要…” 猜测，可能性大 (肯定句) = I’m sure that …（注意：否定句中“不可能”要用“can’t/couldn’t”） Complete the following sentences using modal verbs. You’ve been working all day. You ______ be very tired. 2. I wonder who that is. It _____ be Lisa. She’s in the library at this time. 3. It is a long time since we met last time. You _____ come and see us more often. 4. I haven’t decided where I’m going for my holidays. I _____ go to Australia. must can’t should may 5. My father’s birthday is coming. What _____ I get him? 6. Why don’t you try on this dress? It _______ look nice on you. 7. Who was the man talking with your teacher? I’m not sure. It ______ be her brother. 8. I don’t know when the guests be here. They _________ arrive at any time. will shall might will / could 1. Finish the exercises in Discovering Useful Structure. 2. Finish exercises in Using Structures in Workbook. Homework Tom can speak english well. * Mr. Yuan: Must you talk so much in the  class? LXF: No, you must be joking, Mr. Yuan. I  was discussing an importan