矢量量化中码书旋转压缩的研究.pdfVIP

Co叩E出r Engineering αnd Applicat印刷计算机工程与应用 2∞8 ， 44(24) 53 矢量最化中码书旋转压缩的研究 丑冬芳，廖裕民，余宁梅 WANG Dong-…… fang ,UAO Yu叫min ， YU Ning叮nei 西安理工大学电子工程系，西安 71ω48 Department of Electronics Engineering，刀811 Univer百ity of Technology ,Xi an 71∞48 ， China E-maiI: wangdong@xaut.edu.cn WANGD。佣m吨g-巾. q蛐n伽a硝伽0佣m 创g伊orl仙m.Cωomp阴ut能er 也I~n刽酬m舰吨跚d App阻ωt由i协00汹s.2ω8队，44(24):必53弘叩5妇5. Abstract: A lot of correlations exist in original codebook by rotating each codeword to different directions ， ωa theory 由at 811 original codebook can be compres脚d by rotating codewordsωdifferent directions in Vector Quantization (VQ) algorithm is pro呻 阳钝d.In this theory ,all codewords in codebook ar暗 rotated ωfour hieratical directions to check their correlations. If correlations between two codewords wi出 fo山 directions exist ,one codewo时悦II be deleted from this ωdebook.So in compressed codebook , each codeword has four directions ,ít can be ínstead of four c叫ewords.While encoding ,the compressed code胁。k will be recovered by rotating codewords.An algorithm how to compress codebook by rotating codewords is also proposed and veri.fied in 也is paper , a c叫e忡。k can be compressed from 1024x16x8 bit to 256x16瑞 bit using 由ís algorithm.Simulation results show that 伽is c叫e­ 胁。k can decrease 75% memory room and 1/0 bandwidth but only l08t 0.28 dB PSNR compar叫 with the original code加ok. Key words: vector quantization;ωdebook; rotating compression 摘 要:普通码书中的码字之间在不同的方向上具有很大的相关蚀，存在大贵的数据冗余。提出了将码书中的码字旋转压缩的或 论。该理论是将各个码字按四个方向企直旋转后进行相似性检查。如采旋转后的码字其中卢个方向上与前面的码字存在相似，则 将该码字删除，从而达到j 压缩的目的。编码时将尽缩后的码书旋转恢友后进行编码，从而大幅降低了需要存储的码字数素。同时给 出了一种将现有 1024 阶 16 维码书旋转压缩成256 阶 16 维的方法，并对该方法得到的码书性能进行了仿真验证。实验结果表明 使用压缩后的码书在硬件实现时与普通的矢最受化码斗在相比减少了 75%的存储空间和输入带宽，而 PSNR 平均只降低0.28 础。 关键词:矢受爱化;码书;旋转压缩 DOI: 1O.3778/j.issn.lω2…8331.2008.24.014 文章编号:1∞2-8331( 2∞8)24-0053-03 文献标识码:A 咿四分类号:TP391 目前，