多场耦合作用下动涡旋盘的变形和应力研究.pdfVIP

16 FLUID MACHINERY Vol. 41 ,No. 8 ,2013 文章编号: 1∞3 -0329(2013 )08 -∞16 -05 设计计算 多场棉合作用下动涡旋盘的变形和应力研究 李超，谢文君，赵嫂 (兰州理工大学，甘肃兰州 73∞50) 摘 要: 利用Pro/E 建立了涡旋压缩机动涡旋盘的三维实体模型，基于有限元法分别对动涡旋盘在气体力、温度场和 惯性力作用下的应力和变形分布情况进行分析，并对气体力、温度场、惯性力捐合作用下动涡旋盘的变形和应力进行了 数值计算。结果表明温度场引起的轴向变形较大，惯性力使涡旋齿尾部的变形增加，多场锢合作用下最大变形发生在涡 旋齿头，最大应力发生在涡旋齿头的底部和驱动轴承座孔内。 关键词: 涡旋压缩机;气体力;温度场;惯性力;变形;应力 中图分类号: TH45 文献标识码: A doi: 10. 3969/j. issn. 1∞15 -0329.2013.08. ∞4 Deformation and Stress Analysis of Orbi伽g Scroll Under 由e Multi-field Coupling U Chao ,XIE Wen-jun ,ZHAO Man (Lanzhou University of Technology ，La皿hou 73∞50 ， China) Abs衍act: Creating the solid model of orbiting scroll of scroll compressor by the Pro/E softwar巴 On the basis of finite element analysis ( FEM) ,the stress and deformation distribution of orbiting scroll were investigated under the conditions of fo陀ed by gas force 、temperatw哩 field and inertia force. And the numerical calculation under the coupling of 伊s force 、 temperature field and in- ertia force was carried out. The result shows 由at the temperature field cause greater changes of deformation in the axial direction. 四e inertia force causes gr回ler deformation in the end of scroll warp. Under the multi-field coupling the greatest deformation oc- curs in the t∞th head of scroll wrap. 咀le maximum stress generally focuses on the bollom of t∞th head of scroll wrap and the in- ner rim of drive bearing. Key words: scroll compressor; gas force; temperature field; inertia force; deformation ;stress 1 引言 擦等产生温度场，引起热变形和热应力;曲轴驱动 动涡旋盘转动时，产生惯性载荷，引起局部的变形 和应力。动、静涡旋产生的变形使得涡旋齿啃合 涡旋压缩机是一种新型容积式压缩机，其工