基础隔震结构地震能量分布及耗散研究.pdfVIP

第 38 卷第 5 期 .:J:. a~t与加固跳地 Vo I. 38 ,No.5 2016 年 10 月 E arthquake R esistant Engineering and R etrofitting Oct. 2016 [文意编号] 1002-8412(2016)05-0050-08 DOI: 10. 16226/j. issn. 1002 - 8412.2016.05 .009 基础隔震结构地震能量分布及耗散研究 杜永峰，王国福，黄小宁，包 超(1.兰州理工大学防震减灾研究所，甘肃兰州 73∞50;2. 兰州理工大学西部土木 工程防灾减灾教育部工程研究中心，甘肃兰州 730050) [提 要] 为了研究隔震结构在不同特性地震动作用下能量的分配与耗散机制，基于能量平衡原理，利用抗震非线性软件 perform3D ，对近场和远场地震动作用下隔震结构和非隔震结构地震响应迸行了对比分析，得到了隔震结构和非隔震结构在多 遇、设防及罕遇地震下地震能量的输入、分布及耗散规律。研究表明: 近场地震动作用对隔震结构耗能形式影响较大，且其对 两种结构产生的滞囚耗能比例更大;滞囚耗能沿结构竖向呈现上小下大的分布规律:结构构件刚度变化对构件滞囚耗能影响 较大。 [关键词] 能量平衡原理;耗能机制;基础隔震结构:刚度变化 [中图分类号] TU352. 1+2 [文献标识码] A Research on Seismic Energy Distribution and Dissipation of Base-isolated Structure D u Yong-fen , Wang Gω-ju， H uang Xiao-ning , Bαo Chao ( 1. lnslitule 0/ Earthquake Proteclion and DÎ$B$ler Mùigation , Lαnzhou Univ. 0/ Tech , Lanzhou 730050 , China; 2. Weslem Center 0/ Dúaster Mitigation in Civil Engineering 0/ Min Î$ try 0/ Education , Lanzhou Univ. 0/ Tech , Lanzhou 73∞50 ， China) Abstract: In order to investigate the mechanism of seismic energy distribution an d dissipation of base-isolated structure under different characteristics of earthquake ground motion , the analysis of seismic response for the base-isolated structure and non-isolated structure under the near-field and far-field earthquake action are made by using software perform3D based on the principle of energy balance. The rule of earthquake input energy and its dissipation are obtained for base-isolated structure and non-isolated structure under frequent earthquake , seismic defense and rare earthquake. The results show that the near-field earthquake has a great influence on the form of energy dissipation for base-isolated structure , and the hysteretic energy dissipation proportions of the