动词的ed形式.ppt

c、某些过去分词已经成为形容词，用来表示任务心里特征或情感变化、人际关系 Eg: The frighted baby kept crying. 受惊吓的孩子不住的哭泣。 The excited people rushed into the building. 激动的人们冲进了大楼。 II. 用括号内动词的正确形式填空。 1. A young man ________ (write) novels came to speak to us yesterday. 2. The EMS ________ (post) yesterday will probably reach my brother in Shanghai in three days. 3. Most of the people ________ (invite) to the party are famous scientists. 4. The children ________ (play) the violin will give a performance next week. 5. Who is the man ________ (stand) by the door? 6. From your ________ (disappoint) voice, I have to say that is a piece of ________ (disappoint) news. * 高中英语外研版 Book I Module 3 My First Riding on a Train 视频过一分钟后自动播放 The -ed form used as attributives -ed分词既可以作前置定语, 也可以作后置定语。 1. 单个的过去分词作定语 1) 作前置定语: 这时过去分词的形容词意义强于动词意义。 Grammar I a. 及物动词的过去分词具有被动和完成意义。 如: a broken cup 一个破杯子 a wounded soldier一名伤员 b. 不及物动词的过去分词具有主动和完成意义。 a grown woman一位成年妇女 an escaped prisoner一名逃犯 2. 过去分词短语作定语通常后置，其作用相当于定语从句。如: the color TV set produced last year =the color TV set that were produced last year 去年生产的彩色电视机 a letter written to me by my daughter =a letter that was written to me by my daughter 一封我女儿写给我的信 Don’t use words, expressions or phrases ____ only to people with specific knowledge. A. being known B. having been known C. to be known D. known 语法练习(一) 2. There was an ____ look on his face when the actress appeared. A. excited B. excitement C. exciting D. excitedly 3. It’s wrong for the ___ countries to control the world. A. development B. developing C. developed D. develop 4. I have collected the money ____. A. needing B. need C. to need