民生视域下残疾人体育服务人才培养的现实困境与路径选择.pdfVIP

文章编号: 1000-677X(2014)03-0047-07 Vo l. 34.No. 3.47-53.2014. 民生视域下残疾人体育服务 人才培养的现实困境与路径选择 Difficulties and Solutions of Professional Development in Sports for People with Disability under the Perspective of People s Livelihood 吴燕丹1 ，李春晓2 ，林立3 WU Yan-dan1 ,LI Chun-xiao2 , LIN Li3 要:缺乏专业服务人才是影响残疾人体育参与的因素，是影响我国政府改善民生的障 摘 碍。以文献调研、调查访问、实证研究等方法分析我国残疾人体育服务人才培养所存在的问 题。结果表明，高校的残疾人体育服务人才培养在专业建设、培养目标、课程设直方面仍较 薄弱，人才显性流失严重;而残疾人体育健身指导员培训在资质认定、培训形式、课程设计以 及跟踪指导方面还有较多问题，人才隐性流失严重。在此基础上，提出培养残疾人体育服务 人才应在立法和政策上以保障民生为前提，建立多部门合作的立体化支持平台，加大职前培 养和职后培训的力度，并举全社会之力，营造残疾人体育参与的无障碍环境。 关键词:民生;残疾人体育;专业服务人才;培养路径 Abstract : The research has shown that among the factors that influence the sport participation in people with disabilities , the lack of professional support and service needs to be addressed immediately. Using literature review and cross-sectional surveys. the current research cornpre- hensively examined the status of professional developrnent in sports for people with disabilities. The results showed that the systern of professional developrnent among universities was still irnrnature in terrns of professional construction. objective of traini吨. and course design. The high dropout rate of the professionals was another big issue. It was suggested that the profes- sional developrnent in sports for people with disabilities should base on the condition that the practice is widely support