英语人称代词和物主代词讲解.ppt

人称代词和物主代词讲解;人称代词;物主代词;物主代词;形容词性物主代词;注意;名词性物主代词;名词性物主代词：;使用名词性物主代词应注意: 1.Mine=my book, 以免名词重复. This is her book._____ is on the desk. (I) 2.名词性物主代词后不能再接名词. This is her book. Mine book is on the desk. ;3.名词性物主代词作主语时,谓语动词的单,复数与它所代的名词有关. His pens are red. Mine ______ blue. My father works in a school. His ________ in a restaurant. 4. “Of +名词性物主代词” 表示许多中的一个. He is a friend of mine. ;;;;②形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为： 名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词＋名词 例如：Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。 例题1. This new computer is , I must look after___ computer. A. my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D. mine, mine 2. –Is this new bag ? --No, it’s . A. his, his B. his, hers C. yours, my D. hers, your 3.–Is Tom a friend of yours? --Yes, he is a friend of . A. I B. me C. my D. mine;答案：1-3BBD。3。在“a friend of……”，“a classmate of……”等句型中，后面应加名词性物主代词，因此该题的答案为D。 注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过。 例：It’s hers. 是她的。 （单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用） There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。（先提及，大家才明白） 特别提醒:汉语表达常有省略“的”字的习惯,如:我哥哥、你们老师。其中“我”和“你们”的实际意义分别是“我的”、“你们的”,所以英语中只能译成my brother, your teacher;而不能译成 I brother, you teacher。;;;;1.This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there. 2.Can you spell _____ name, Tom? 3. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room. 4. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice. 5. Mrs. Green is my teacher. I’m _____ student.;1.This is ____(my)book. ______(your)is in the bag. 2.The classroom is ?????? ??(our). 3. Are these watches ____(her)? No. ____(her)watches are at home. 4. They aren’t ____(his) books. They are ______(their). 5. This is my present. Can you show _____(your) to me? 6.That is not ____(my) pen. It’s ____(her). 7.Is this jacket _____ (your)? Yes, it’s _____(my). 8. May I have a family photo of ______(your)? ;;;See you;人称代词顺序;