2010高考英语《语法》专题复习系列课件15《主谓一致》.ppt

15《主谓一致》 在倒装句中，谓语动词往往与其后的第一个主语取得一致。也就是说，倒装句要采用就近原则。 Where is your mother and your sisters? In the room was found a hat, a few suits of clothes and some shoes and socks. 1.Between the two rows of trees _____ a teaching building and two dormitores. A.stand　　　 B.stands　　　　 C.standing　　　　 　D.are 2. On the wall ______two large portraits of his parents. A. hangs B.hanged C. hanging D.hang 5.The majority of doctors ______ smoking is harmful to health. are believed??? b. had believed??? c. has believed??? d. believe 6. Three-fourths of the buildings ______. was destroyed??? b. is destroyed??? c. were destroyed???? d. has been destroyed none 有时作单数看待，有时作复数看待，主要根据说话人的意思决定。 eg.None of the books are easy enough for us. None of us has a camera. None of the money is paid to me. one/every one / each/ either/ neither/the other/another anybody/ anyone/ anything/ somebody/ someone/something/ everybody/everyone/everything/nobody/ no one/ nothing/ the number+of +复数名词作主语或是独立充当主语时，谓语动词用单数。 Each of the students has a book. Neither of them has told me. Either of the answers is right. 1.They each _____ a new dictionary. A.has　　　　　 B.have　　　　　 C.is　　　　　　D.are 2.Each of you ______ responsible for the accident. a. am??? b. be??? c. is??? d. are 3.Each of the students in our class ______great interest in English and they each _______ a copy of New English-Chinese Dictionary. A.shows；have　B.have；has　 C.is；have D.takes；has 4.The two sisters are forced to play the piano. In fact，neither of them ______ to play it. A.like B.liked C.likes D.liking 5.Nobody but his family ______the secret. know B. are known C. have known D. knew one and a half做主语时，谓语动词用做单数。 One and a half years has passed. One and a half apples has rotted away. more ＋复数名词 ＋than one 和 more than one ＋单数名词的意义相同，均表示“不只一个”，但前者用作复数，后者用作单数。more than + 两个以上的数字+名词复数做主语时，谓语动词用复数。 More students than one were punished.