城市化的思考地.pptVIP

关于中国城市化的一些思考;目录;1.“人多地少”已经从“养活”问题转化为“就业”问题;2.人口密度问题;3.人均GDP空间分布梯度问题;4.“退田还林”问题;5.劣地利用;目录;发展小城镇要回答四个问题:;“小城镇由谁来住？住在那里的人干什么？” ;;“谁出钱来建设小城镇？”;;目录;城市郊区“大盘”开发的政府职能的缺失;;;目录;;;;;;;;;目录;;Typical Courtyard House in old Beijing;四合院变成“大杂院” Courtyard become to “mixed and crowd yard”;Several families live in one courtyard house at present,and they are not owners of the house. ; Original owner lost his control and treatment of his courtyard house . ;于是，北京在旧城居住区改造过程中，就需要面对两种人：;May we maintain historical and old residential areas in Beijing ? ;May we keep the lifestyle of old Beijing?－－四合院的保护问题;Two goals of our work on renewal of courtyard houses:;Organic Renewal of Residential Area in the inner City of Beijing Ju Er Hutong, new courtyard houses 1987~1990.;Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd.; After middle 1990s, more and more hutongs and courtyard houses in the inner City of Beijing have been demolished by developers and real estate companies, and original residencters are moved away and lost their jobs, and very difficult to find new jobs out of 4th Ring Road. ;“Rebuild Beijing”;High density apartment and office building let real estate company obtain big gain. ;The historic contact and urban fabric are destroyed. This situation causes a widely criticism. The developers find another way, one hand they also move the people away and another hand they keep the courtyard houses and sell them to rich people more expensive. There is also big argument about this way. ;The way which I propose:;;Rent Gap理论解释——Gentrification现象的背后有着客观的经济动力;Gentrification的产生存在一定的社会背景;北京旧城区存在着巨大Gentrification潜力;北京旧城改造滞后举步维艰的状况;北京旧城存在着爆发式Gentrification现象;;The End