油水两相流的多传感器融合估计.pdfVIP

ABSTRACT The oil-water two phase flow is a complex flow process, which widely exists in petroleum, chemical and other industrial processes. Along with the improvement of measuring requires, energy saving and control in the nature and industrial process, new challenges are proposed for the measurement precision of the oil-water two-phase flow. New ideas and methods are being developed constantly. In the flow process of multiphase flow, the distribution of each phase medium is random because of the different mixed flow medium with diverse conditions, which leads to complicated flow states and varied parameters. As a result, a single sensor cannot obtain comprehensive and accurate estimations on multiphase flow parameters. However, data fusion method with heterogeneous sensors can obtain more comprehensive understanding about the process at a relatively low cost and wide range of application, it therefore has prospective applications in multiphase flow measurement. In order to investigate the accurate detection problem of the oil-water two phase flow of individual flow rate estimation, multi-sensor data fusion method is used, the information obtained from different sensors of oil-water two-phase flow are fused, to explore a more accurate flow detection method. The research work includes: (1) Based on the summary of the existing multiphase flow measurement method and the multi-sensor fusion technology, parameter estimation of multiphase flow using the kalman estimation theory is put forward to solve the accurate detection problem of the multiphase flow parameters in the industrial application,. (2) A conductance sensor array and a cone type differential pressure sensor are used to measure the flow process. In or