《红楼梦》启蒙思想研究.pdfVIP

《红楼梦》启蒙思想研究 中文摘要 《红楼梦》是中国古典文学的巅峰之作，其博大精深的思想内容赋予了这 部作品无限的生命力。本文拟从启蒙思想这一角度对其进行解读，发掘明末清 初启蒙思想对曹雪芹的影响，以及 《红楼梦》中启蒙思想的体现和 《红楼梦》 对明末清初启蒙思想的突破和超越。 本论文拟分为三章，在绪论部分首先介绍了曹雪芹的身世及《红楼梦》的 构思和成书情况，然后介绍了 《红楼梦》中启蒙思想研究概况。 第一章主要是对明末清初启蒙思想进行一个概述，首先论述了明末清初启 蒙思想形成及流变；其次在第二节介绍了启蒙思想在明清时期作品中的体现； 最后是重点介绍明末清初启蒙思想对曹雪芹的影响。 第二章是重点介绍《红楼梦》中启蒙思想的体现，第一节是论述了宝黛爱 情与《红楼梦》中的情本思想；第二节主要说女儿国理想与《红楼梦》的民主 色彩；第三节则叙述了 “清气”与“浊气”论与《红楼梦》的“人性论”；第四 节论述了“怀金悼玉”与《红楼梦》的悲剧启蒙哲学；第五节主要是说“毁儒 谤道”与《红楼梦》的反传统精神。 第三章写 《红楼梦》对明末清初启蒙思想的突破和超越，从反传统的全面 性，以及反传统的深刻性两方面展开的叙述。 关键词：《红楼梦》，启蒙思想，明末清初 I Dream of Red Mansions Initiation the Thought Abstract Dream of Red Mansions is Chinese classical literature work mountain peak, its broad and profound ideological content has entrusted with this work infinite vitality. This article planned from initiation thought this angle to carry on the explanation to it, the excavation end of the Ming dynasty clear at the beginning of initiation thought to Cao Xueqin the influence, as well as Dream of Red Mansions initiation thought manifestation with Dream of Red Mansions to the end of the Ming dynasty clear at the beginning of initiation thought breakthrough and surmounting. The present paper plans to divide into three chapters, first introduced in the introduction part Cao Xueqins life experience and Dream of Red Mansions the idea and the book in circulation situation, then introduced Dream of Red Mansions the initiation thought research survey. The first chapter was mainly carries on an outline to the end of the Ming dynasty clear at the beginning of initiation thought that first elaborated the end