创新性与满意度融合的用户创新方法及其在产品外观优化中的应用.pdfVIP

计算机辅助设计与图形学学报 Vo l. 24 No.7 第 24 卷第 7 期 2012 年 7 月 Journal of Computer-Aided Design . Computer Graphics July 2012 创新性与满意度融合的用户创新方法及其在产品外观优化中的应用 孙艳，刘肖健，王万良 (浙江工业大学经贸管理学院 杭州 310023) Csunycumt@126. com) 摘 要2 针对产品方案优化中对创新性和满意度这 2 项感性指标综合评估的需求，基于用户创新思想和交互式遗传 算法构建了融合优化机制.通过差异化集结来评估方案的创新性，利用改进的交互评价方法产生满意度指标和用于 创新性计算的参数敏感度系数;讨论了基于回避的创新性与满意度指标融合的方式，并给出了优化目标函数.优化 流程分为 2 个独立阶段，分别由用户和设计师主导.第一阶段基于随机种群广泛获取用户的交互评价信息，并利用统 计分析方法得到敏感度系数;第二阶段在设计师的主导下实施创新性与满意度融合的进化式寻优.文中基于产品外 观形态优化的例进行了应用测试. 关键词:交互式遗传算法;用户创新;产品外观优化;创新性评价;用户满意度评价 中图法分类号: TP301 User Innovation Method Considering Creativity and Satisfaction Criteria and Its Application in Product Styling Optimization Sun Yan , Liu Xiaojian , and Wang Wanliang CSchοοlοJ Administration and Manαgement ， Zhej iaηg University oJ Technology , Hangzhou 310023) Abstract: A fusion optimization mechanism , which considers the requirements for the comprehensive consideration of product s creativity and user s satisfaction , is established based on user innovation theory and interactive genetic algorithms ClGA). Designs creativity is evaluated through differentiation concentration , and the sensitive factors for creativity calculation and users satisfaction are generated with an improved interactive evaluation method. The paper discusses the evasive method for integrating creativity and satisfaction factors , and provides the objective functions. Optimization process is carried out in two independent phases , which are instructed by users and designers respectively. The first phase aims at collecting us er s evaluation information , which is taken based on random generated populations. The sensitive factors for parameters are calculated in t