加工和安装误差对无侧隙蜗杆传动接触线及齿廓的影响.pdfVIP

第 45 替第2 期 Vo I. 45 No.2 西安交通大学学报 2011 年 2 月 jOURNAL OF XI AN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY Feb. 2011 加工和安装误差对无侧隙蜗杆传动 接触线及齿廊的影晌 邓棋桥，向中凡，王进戈 (阔华大学机械T.穗与自动化学院. 610039. 成都) 摘要:在具有加工和安装误差的情况下，为了研究各蜗杆参数对允侧隙双;在于包烙环画蜗杆的齿 廓及蜗杆齿面接触绒的影响规律，建立了包含加工误差和安装误是的蜗杆传动喃合函数.建iL. 了蜗 杆甜甜接触线及蜗杆齿廓方程，利用王维建模技术分析了蜗杆、蜗轮轴交角误差，中心距误差，蜗杆 轴向窜动误差，蜗轮i在于齿距角误茬，砂轮:在于偏距误差.转角误差等对蜗杆齿廓的影响，同时分析 了在误差作用下蜗杆齿tiJ接触线发生的变化，并进行了运动学仿真.研究结果表明:特角误差、砂轮 0 ;在于齿距角误差达 0.5 时对蜗杆齿廓影响较为明显，即容易产生卡死现象;当蜗杆抽交角误差达 0 0.5 时，整个蜗杆齿廓产生了严重变形，且蜗杆轴断面变为椭圆形.极易发生蜗轮轮齿折断现象;其 他误是在 1 mm 以内时对齿廓J.l齿接触绒的影响校小. 关键词:无1111) 隙;双;在子包络环画蜗杆;接触线分析:齿廓;二维建模 中团分类号:丁H132.41 文献标志码:A 文章编号: 0253-987X(201 1)02-01 1l-06 Effects of Errors on T帆)th Profile and Contact Curve of Non-8acklash Double皿Roller Enveloping Hourglass Worm DENG Xingqiao. XIANG Zhongfan. WANG Jinge (Sch∞1 of Mechanical Engineering and Autornation. Xihua University. Chengdu 610039. China) Abstract: For a new non-backlash double伽roller enveloping hourglass worm. the tooth profile and contact curve equation. which involves several errors of worm parameters. was established to in崎 vestigate the effects of the errors on the worm tooth profile. 丁echnology of three-dimensional modeling was chosen to analyze the influence law of the errors. 丁he influences of the setover er- ror of roller. the error ofaxial float of worm. the centre distance error. the error of axial move- ment. the angular pitch error and the error of shaft angle on the tooth profíle were discussed. the co