延续护理对糖尿病患者疾病知识掌握效果的影响.pdfVIP

2 0 1 6 年 1 0 月 第 6 卷 第 2 0 期 ·护理研究· 延续护理对糖尿病患者疾病知识掌握效果的影响 苏雅清    刘  萍    陈连珠    陈晓曼    林琪琪1 1 1 1 2▲ 1. 广东省湛江农垦第二医院内一科，广东湛江 524272；2. 南方医科大学附属第三附属医院内分泌科，广东广州 510630 [摘要] 目的 探讨延续护理对糖尿病患者疾病知识掌握效果的影响。 方法 选取 2015 年 3 月～ 2016 年 3 月 60 例 2 型糖尿病患者，以数字随机分组法分为观察组 30 例和对照组 30 例。对照组给予常规护理，观察 组在对照组基础上给予延续护理。 结果 两组住院期间的空腹血糖、餐后 2h 血糖、糖化血红蛋白均无明显 差异（P ＞ 0.05）。出院 3 个月后，观察组餐后空腹血糖、餐后 2h 血糖、糖化血红蛋白明显低于同期对照组， 差异有统计学意义（P ＜ 0.05）；出院 3 个月后，观察组较对照组糖尿病知识掌握程度有明显提高，差异具 有统计学意义（P ＜ 0.05）；出院 3 个月后，观察组病情控制情况较对照组理想，差异具有统计学意义 P （ ＜ 0.05）。 结论 延续护理可提升糖尿病患者对自身疾病知识掌握程度，形成健康行为，有效降低血糖， 值的临床作进一步研究。 [关键词] 延续护理；糖尿病；知识；掌握效果 [中图分类号] R473.5      [文献标识码] B      [文章编号] 2095-0616（2016）20-125-04 Influence of continuous nursing care to disease knowledge control effect of diabetes patients SU  Yaqing    LIU  Ping    CHEN  Lianzhu    CHEN  Xiaoman    LIN  Qiqi 1.Department of Internal Medicine,Zhanjiang Agricultural Reclamation Second Hospital, Guangdong, Zhanjiang 524272, China;2.Department of Endocrinology, the Third Affiliated Hospital Affilated to Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510630, China [Abstract] Objective To explore the effect of continuous nursing care to disease knowledge control effect of diabetes patients. Methods 60 patients with 2 type diabetes mellitus cured in our hospital from March 2015 to March 2016 were randomly divided into observation group (n=30) and control group (n=30). Patients in observation group were treated with continuous nursing care, and patients in control group were treated with routine nursing care. Results The fasting blood glucose, 2h postprandial blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin of two group had no obvious difference at the time of hospitalization (P ＞ 0.05). Compared with the control group, the fasting bloo