省略句的定义.pptVIP

Unit 5 Grammar;GRAMMAR;1. 省略句的定义;2. 句子成分的省略;主从复合句中的省略;简单句中的省略;其他省略;2、在某些状语从句中，从句的主语与主句的主语一致时，可省去“主语+be”部分;2. 英语中有一些固定的省略结构： a) 在以if, when, though, as if（好象）等连词引导的从句中，如从句中的主要动词是be ，常将主语it 和动词be 省略。 If necessary, we shall send a telegram home. 如有必要，我们就往家里打电报。 Whenever possible, he will come to my help. 他一有可能就来帮助我。;其他省略;Notes ;2. 被省略的部分一般可以在句子中补上，但有时省略结构已经定型，如果把省略部分补上，反而不合乎习惯。 He is taller than I am. 他比我高。（am之后省略tall，补上不合习惯） No parking. 禁止停车。（告示用语 = No parking is allowed here.） 有一些习惯表达很难补上所省略的部分： Not at all. 不用谢。 No matter. 不???紧。 Thanks. 谢谢。;1. haven’t seen you for ages. 2. sounds like a good idea. 3. sorry to hear that. 4. this way, please! 5. joining us for a walk? 6. some more tea? 7. doesn’t matter. 8. pity you couldn’t come. 9. terrible weather! 10. going to the supermarket?;exercise ;Discovering useful structures; 2. A boy was on the left side of the sick woman, and a girl was on the right side of the sick woman. 3. She has a daughter who is in hospital. 4. He went to the doctor because he had to go to the doctor .;6. She could not decided whether to send him to hospital or not to send him to hospital . 7. When your nose is bleeding, you should bend forward so that the blood runs out of your nose and the blood doesn’t run down your throat. 8. Only some of the students have done a first aid course but most of the students haven’t done a first aid course .;These sentences are correct. However, one or more words have been left out. Can you tell your partner which words are missing ?; 2)?The first book I read this term was more interesting than the second.;3) To her teacher’s surprise, she did better in her first aid exam than expected. ??; 4) I don’t think they have returned from the hospital, but they might have.;? 5) He wanted to help the accident victim but his friend didn’t