塑料成型工艺(国外英语资料).docVIP

塑料成型工艺 Plastic forming technology.Txt what is optimist? This Like a teapot, the bottom was burned red, and the mood whistled. Life is very simple, after today is tomorrow. It is not scientific to see a woman in ones life. 1. thermoplastic: refers to a certain range of temperature can be softened to the molten flow, cooling and curing into a certain shape of plastic. This process can be repeated many times. Substance (structure): linear polymer compound with branched chains. Advantages: good physical and mechanical properties, easy to shape. Disadvantages: general heat resistance and rigidity are poor (except for a few products). Typical varieties: PE polyethylene; PP polypropylene; PS polystyrene. 2.: thermosetting plastic refers to the resin chemical reaction occurred during the heating process, shape into polymer structure by linear polymer, then the heat is no longer melting, not soluble in organic solvents, if the heating temperature is too high, only the carbonization. Substance (structure): resin is multifunctional macromolecule. Advantages: high heat resistance, good dimensional stability and low price. Disadvantages: mechanical properties are poor, need to be enhanced. Typical varieties: PF phenolic aldehyde; UF urea formaldehyde; MF melamine formaldehyde. 3.: the so-called shrinkage shrinkage, generally refers to the size of the product of injection mold cavity size reduction of absolute or relative reduction, cooling shrinkage during injection molding products can be divided into three stages, first, second in injection mold, to take off from the charge so far in third after demoulding, pressure, mold shrinkage depends on the first cooling; second, the rate of mold temperature; the temperature and the environment medium third, stripping the difference. 4. crystallization: the crystallization process in the plastic forming process is the relaxation of the macromolecular chain rearrangement into the crystal lattice and from nothing to then. The rearrangemen