必修3 unit 4 第2课时.pptVIP

第2课时　考点突破　诵·研·练 (1)exist in存在于……之中 exist on靠……为生 There exists/existed...某地有……；存在…… (2)existence n．存在；生存 come into existence产生；成立；开始存在 Nowadays，there are still many people wondering when the earth came into existence. 现在仍有很多人想知道，地球是何时产生的。 ①They cant ______________ the money hes earning. 他们靠他挣的那点钱无法维持生活。 ②________________ huge animals on the earth a long time ago. 很久以前地球上存在着体形庞大的动物。 答案　①exist on　②There existed vt. vi.(使)迷惑；(使)为难 (1)be in a puzzle不知如何是好 be in a puzzle about...对……迷惑不解 (2)puzzle over/about苦思冥想；绞尽脑汁 Their reason for doing it is still a puzzle to me. 他们为什么做那件事仍然让我费解。 ①Im ________________ as to what to do next. 对于下一步该做什么我不知道。 ②These scientists have been ________________ how to solve the environmental problem. 这些科学家一直苦思如何解决这个环境问题。 答案　①in a puzzle　②puzzling about/over pull away(汽车等)开走 pull down拆毁；摧毁 pull in(车辆)进站停靠；靠边停靠 pull out驶出；拉出，拔出 pull through康复；痊愈 pull up停车，停住 (2013·福建高考)When they pulled the carpet up in my old bedroom，they found the ring. 当他们拉开我旧卧室的地毯时，发现了这个戒指。 ①They were so deeply involved in the matter that they found it hard to ________________. 他们在那个问题上陷得太深，难以自拔。 ②It is easier to ________________ than to build up. 拆房容易盖房难。 答案　①pull out　②pull down on time 按时；准时 in no time 立刻；马上 at a time 每次，一次 at one time 一度；曾经 at times 有时 all the time 一直，始终 for the time being 暂时 take ones time 从容不迫 He might get here in time，but I cant be sure. 他可能及时来到这里，不过我不能确定。 观察句子，写出黑体部分的含义 ①Andy knew he could not reach the house in time.________ ②Youll succeed in time because you are always working hard.________ ③Working hard made him successful in time.________ 答案　①及时　②迟早　③终于 prevent/stop/keep...from doing sth 阻止……做某事 protect...from保护……不受……侵袭；挡住；防御 keep...doing sth 使……一直做某事 His advice prevented me from making a serious mistake. 他的忠告使我免于犯一个严重的错误。 ①The heavy rain ________________ on with our work. 大雨阻止了我们继续工作。 ②A possible war ________ finally ________________ breaking out with their effort. 一场可能的战争最终由于他们的努力而避免了。 答案　①prevented us from going　②was；prevented