定从难点解析.pptVIP

解题方法 1. 确定从句是否完整--- 关系代词or 关系副词 代词---that who whom which whose 副词---when where why 2. 判断其担当的句子成分 主语、宾语、定语---代词里选 状语（时间、地点、原因）--- 副词里选 3. 介词+ 引导词 4.区分 that—which which---as 5. that不能在介词后，不引导带，的定从 定从里无what how 解题方法 一看是人还是物，二看介词在何处。 三看句中作何用，四看是否属特殊。 三步法：还原 补缺 看成分 同位语与定语从句 The news____________ he told us was very exciting. He told us the news ____our team had won the game. 4.有无先行词 先行词是定语从句所修饰的中心词，没有它的存在，定语从句就不能成立。 Is this factory_____ you visited yesterday? A which B that C where D the one The students in our class study harder than_____ are in their class. A who B those who C that D which 3. He made another wonderful discovery,____ of great importance to science. A which I think is B which I think it is C which I think it D I think which is * Attributive clause (定语从句) 1.与同位语从句 定语从句解题方法 2.与强调句型 3.与并列句 定语从句中---无先行词 附加部分 习题 Exercises: 指出关系代词（副词）在定语从句中的成分： 1.The man who came to our school is Mr. Wang. ( ) 2.The girl (whom) I met is Lucy. ( ) 3.A child whose parents are dead is called Tom. ( ) 4.I like the book (which) you bought yesterday. ( ) 主语 宾语 定语 宾语 6. I like the person to whom you just talked. ( ) 7. We shall never forget the days (that) we spent together. ( ) 8. We shall never forget the days when we lived together. ( ) Exercises: 介宾 宾语 状语 Find the rules: T