生物炭作为EM菌载体影响因素及其条件优化.pdfVIP

安徽科技学院学报，2015 ， 29(6) :81-86 lournal of Anhui Science and Technology Univer百ity 生物炭作为 EM 菌载体影晌因素及其条件优化 董金星，杨梦娇，陈小芳，周亚林，周金燕，陶雅圆，崔杰玉，谢越· (安徽科技学院资源与环境学院，安徽凤阳 2331∞) 摘 要:目的:研究生物炭(Bioch创作为 EM(Effective Microo咯anisms) 菌载体。方法:通过平板计数法，研究 了生物炭投加量、菌液浓度、振荡时间、吸附温度对生物炭载体吸附 EM 菌效果的影响，并进行了条件优化研 7 究。结果:生物炭技加量为 O.4g 时，其最大吸附量为3.8 X 10 CFU/g; 菌液浓度稀释2 倍，吸附量达到 2.3 7 7 7 X 10 CFU/g;振荡 150min ，生物炭吸附量为 2.9 X 10 CFU/g; 吸附温度35t ，吸附量为 2.6 X 10 CFU/g; 生物炭最佳吸附条件为:生物炭技加量2. 句，菌液稀释倍数2 倍，振荡 150min ，吸附温度40吧，其对 EM 菌 7 的吸附效果可达到 3.8 X 10 CFU/g。结论:生物炭可以作为 EM 菌剂优良载体，具有潜在应用价值。 关键词:生物炭;EM 菌;吸附;载体 中图分类号:X712 文献标识码:A 文章编号: 1673 - 8772 (2015)06 -∞81 -06 The Impact Factors and the Conditional Optimization of Biochar as the Carrier of Effective Microorganisms DONG Jin -xing ,YANG Meng- jiao , CHEN Xiao -fang , ZHOU Ya -lin ,ZHOU Jin -yan ,TAO Ya -yuan ,CUI Jie -yu ,XIE Yu♂ ( College of Reωur回s and Environment , Ar山ui Science and Technology University , Fengyang 2331∞， China) Abs仕act:Obj配ôve: To study 由e feasibility of biochar 臼 a carrier of Effective Microor芭:anisms. Me曲。d: The impact of biochar dosing 伊antity ， bacteria liquid concentration , oscillating time and adsorption temperature to its adsorption efficiency w困 studied through the plat count method , as well as the study on optimization conditions. 7 R臼ults: It w臼 indicated 由at 脑 followings. FirsÙy , the maximum adsorption reached 3.8 x 10 CFU/g when