语法通关宝典6.介词模版讲义--教师版.doc

内容 基本要求 略高要求 较高要求 介词 一、时间介词的用法； 二、地点介词的用法； 三、其他常用介词的用法 四．常考动介词组的用法。 易混介词辨析 高中动介词组积累 1. Do you know any other foreign language ____ English? A. except B. but C. beside D. besides 答案与解析：D. A、B两项 except 等于but，意为“除了……”，C—beside 意为“在……旁边”，不符合题意。而D—besides, 意为“除了……之外，还有”。该题意为：除了英语外，你还知道别的语言吗？ 2. He suddenly returned ____ a rainy night. A. on B. at C. in D. during 答案与解析：A. 我们均知道，at night 这一短语，但如果night前有修饰词，表具体的夜晚，则要用介词 on 来修饰。 3. Im looking forward ____ your letter. A. to B. in C. at D. on 答案与解析：A. look forward to 为固定搭配，意为“期望、盼望”。 .My uncle has just bought a house _______ a small garden in front of it. A. with??????????????????B. of????????????????????C. near?????????????????D. in 答案与解析：A. 从句意可知my uncle刚买了一幢在前面带有一个小花园的房子。 . The construction of the new building will cost ______ 1,000,000 dollars, and it’s not easy to get so much money. A at last B at most C at least D at large 答案与解析：C. at last 意为最后；at most至多；at least最少；at large大多数。 6. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the light happened to ____. 　　A. be put up B. give in C. be turned on D. go out D. A和B与句意完全不符，put up 意为 “举起”，give in 意为 “让步”。C项意为“开灯”，与该句意思相反。D项意为 stop burning or shining, 正适合句意。. Every morning she would give him breakfast____ bed and bring him the papers to read. 　　A. to B. at C. in D. by C. 本题考查bed 一词与什么介词搭配。“在床上”应上in bed。. Your performance in the driving test didn’t teach the required standard, ____, you failed. 　　A. in the end B. after all C. in other words D. at the same time C. 本题考查对几个介词短语的辨析。A项意为 最后，B项意为 毕竟，D项意为 同时，这三项均不符合句意。C项意为 换言之正合题意。. Why don’t they build a new road that goes____ the town? 　　A. to B. through C. over D. round D. 本题考查对这几个介词的辨析。A和C明显不符合题意。through通常是指通过某个空间，如go through a tunnel （通过隧道），因此C项也不合题意 。. ____ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year. 　　A. As B. For C. With D. Through C. with 可表示原因，意为“因”、“由于”。11. _____ this book and tell me what you think of it. 　　A. Look through B. Look on C. Look into D. Look up A. Look on 意为“旁观”，look into 意为“调