人教版高中英语选修7Unit3知识点详解概要1.doc

Part 1. Warming up Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending I thought，at the time，that this was just a story but then I witnessed it with my own eyes many time.我当时认为这只是个故事，但是后来我却多次亲眼目睹了这样的事情。 witness vt. 目睹；目击；为……作证 句型witness to (doing/having done) sth.证明某事；证实做了某事 Police are appealing to any driver who may have witnessed the accident.警方正呼吁曾目睹这事故的司机出面作证。 The 1980s witnessed increasing unemployment throughout Europe.20世纪80年代是全欧洲失业日益加剧的年代。 Her principal was called to witness to her good character.她的校长被传唤来证明她优良的品质。 The driver witnessed to having seen the man enter the building.司机作证说，他看到此人进入那栋建筑物。 n. 证据；目击者 He has been a witness to a terrible murder.他目击了一起残忍的凶杀事件。 His good health is a witness to the success of the treatment.他身体健康证明这种疗法是成功的。 搭配 opposite to…在……的对面；与……相反 I sat opposite to him during the meal. 吃饭的时候我坐在他的对面。 The result was opposite to what we expected. 结果与我们所预料的正好相反。 see...doing... 看见……正在做……；throwing itself out of the water and then crashing down again在句中作宾语补足语，与宾语an enormous animal存在逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用现在分词形式。I saw the little child crossing the street.我看见那个小孩儿在过马路。 (1)在感官动词see, hear, look at, notice, observe, feel, find等及使役动词have, make, leave, keep, get等后既可以用不定式也可以用动词-ing形式作宾语补足语。不定式(不带to)表示过程或动词完成，v.-ing形式强调进行或当时情景。 (2)另外在感官动词see, hear, feel等及使役动词make, get, have, keep等后也可用动词-ed形式作宾语补足语，宾语与宾补之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系。 The boss kept the workers working the whole night.那个老板让工人整夜地工作。 I have never heard him spoken ill of.我从未听说过有人说他的坏话。 I have my hair cut once a month.我每月理一次发。 “Come on, Clancy. To the boat”, George said as he ran ahead of me. come on（祈使句，表示劝说，激励，不耐烦，催促）来吧，赶快，得了吧 与come相关的短语： come about 发生 come across 偶然遇见 come out 出版 come through 经历...仍活着,安然渡过 come to come up 被提出；长出地面 come up with come about , come through, come out , come up, come to , come across The cost of the journey _______ 3000 yuan. How did the accident ___________ ? When will the book __________ ? I _____________ my teacher