初级工理论（国外英文资料）.doc

初级工理论 Choice question 1. transportation is the continuation of the production process in the circulation process, is an independent material () sector, it is involved in the creation of social material wealth. (A) creating (B) producing (C) manufacturing (D) manufacturing 2. () transportation is mainly suitable for long distance transportation of bulk goods. (A) railways and highways (B), railways and waterways (C), pipeline transport (D), highways and waterways 3. () the British built a railway from Stockton to Darlington, the worlds first steam locomotive traction railway. (A) 1625 (B), 1725 (C), 1825 (D), 1925 4. railway transportation management information system (abbreviation), which is the most complicated and the most massive information system in the world railway. (A) TMIS (B), TIMS (C), TSMI (D), TMSI (5.) the Japanese built the worlds first high-speed passenger dedicated line - Tokaido shinkansen. (A) 1954 (B), 1964 (C), 1974 (D), 1984 6. () is not a railway owned transport equipment. (A) railway lines and all types of stations (B), locomotives and various types of vehicles along the railway line; (C) railway signalling and communication equipment (D), railway information management and control equipment; 7. forward refers to the railway after the delivery of operations (). (A) 5 years (B), 10 years (C), 15 years (D), 20 years 8. long term passenger and freight volume () railway is first class railway. (A) = 20Mt (B = 10Mt) and 20Mt (C) 10Mt 5Mt (D) 9. long term passenger and freight volume () railway is second class railway. (A) = 20Mt (B = 10Mt) and 20Mt (C) 10Mt 5Mt (D) 10. long term passenger and freight volume () railway is the third class railway. (A) = 20Mt (B = 10Mt) and 20Mt (C) 10Mt 5Mt (D) 11., the basic resistance of trains is (). (A) rail impact resistance (B), ramp resistance (C) curve, resistance (D), starting resistance; 12., the additional resistance that the train receives is (). (A) the resistance between the axle and the bear